Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	esenlam	om esenl
2SG:	esenlat	ot esenl
3SG:	esenleš	ok/ogeš esenl
1PL:	esenlə̑na	ona/ogə̑na esenl
2PL:	esenlə̑da	oda/ogə̑da esenl
3PL:	esenlə̑t	ogə̑t esenl

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	esenl'ə̑m	šə̑m esenl
2SG:	esenl'ə̑č́	šə̑č́ esenl
3SG:	esenl'e	ə̑š esenl
1PL:	esenlna	ə̑šna esenl
2PL:	esenlda	ə̑šda esenl
3PL:	esenl'ə̑č́	ə̑št esenl

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	esenlə̑nam	esenlə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	esenlə̑nat	esenlə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	esenlə̑n	esenlə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	esenlə̑nna	esenlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	esenlə̑nda	esenlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	esenlə̑nə̑t	esenlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	esenlam ə̑l'e	om esenl ə̑l'e
2SG:	esenlat ə̑l'e	ot esenl ə̑l'e
3SG:	esenleš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš esenl ə̑l'e
1PL:	esenlə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na esenl ə̑l'e
2PL:	esenlə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da esenl ə̑l'e
3PL:	esenlə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t esenl ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	esenlam ulmaš	om esenl ulmaš
2SG:	esenlat ulmaš	ot esenl ulmaš
3SG:	esenleš ulmaš	ok/ogeš esenl ulmaš
1PL:	esenlə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na esenl ulmaš
2PL:	esenlə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da esenl ulmaš
3PL:	esenlə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t esenl ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	esenlə̑nam ə̑l'e	esenlə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	esenlə̑nat ə̑l'e	esenlə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	esenlə̑n ə̑l'e	esenlə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	esenlə̑nna ə̑l'e	esenlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	esenlə̑nda ə̑l'e	esenlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	esenlə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	esenlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	esenlə̑nam ulmaš	esenlə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	esenlə̑nat ulmaš	esenlə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	esenlə̑n ulmaš	esenlə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	esenlə̑nna ulmaš	esenlə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	esenlə̑nda ulmaš	esenlə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	esenlə̑nə̑t ulmaš	esenlə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	esenl	it esenl
3SG:	esenlže	ə̑nže esenl
1PL:	(esenlə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na esenl)
2PL:	esenlza	ida esenl
3PL:	esenlə̑št	ə̑nə̑št esenl

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	esenlnem	ə̑nem esenl
2SG:	esenlnet	ə̑net esenl
3SG:	esenlneže	ə̑než esenl
1PL:	esenlnena	ə̑nena esenl
2PL:	esenlneda	ə̑neda esenl
3PL:	esenlnešt	ə̑nešt esenl

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	esenlnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem esenl ə̑l'e
2SG:	esenlnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net esenl ə̑l'e
3SG:	esenlneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než esenl ə̑l'e
1PL:	esenlnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena esenl ə̑l'e
2PL:	esenlneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda esenl ə̑l'e
3PL:	esenlnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt esenl ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	esenlnet ulmaš	ə̑net esenl ulmaš
3SG:	esenlneže ulmaš	ə̑než esenl ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	esenlneda ulmaš	ə̑neda esenl ulmaš
3PL:	esenlnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt esenl ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	esenlaš
Necessitive infinitive:	esenlman
Active participle:	esenlše
Passive participle:	esenlme
Future-necessitive participle:	esenlšaš
Negative participle:	esenldə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	esenlə̑n
Negative gerund:	esenlde
Gerund of prior action:	esenlmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	esenlmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	esenlšə̑la
Nominalization:	esenlmaš
Negative nominalization:	esenldə̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023