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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | örgam | om örg |
| 2SG: | örgat | ot örg |
| 3SG: | örgeš | ok/ogeš örg |
| 1PL: | örgə̑na | ona/ogə̑na örg |
| 2PL: | örgə̑da | oda/ogə̑da örg |
| 3PL: | örgə̑t | ogə̑t örg |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | örgə̑m | šə̑m örg |
| 2SG: | örgə̑č́ | šə̑č́ örg |
| 3SG: | örgö | ə̑š örg |
| 1PL: | örgna | ə̑šna örg |
| 2PL: | örgda | ə̑šda örg |
| 3PL: | örgə̑č́ | ə̑št örg |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | örgə̑nam | örgə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | örgə̑nat | örgə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | örgə̑n | örgə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | örgə̑nna | örgə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | örgə̑nda | örgə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | örgə̑nə̑t | örgə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | örgam ə̑l'e | om örg ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | örgat ə̑l'e | ot örg ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | örgeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš örg ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | örgə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na örg ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | örgə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da örg ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | örgə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t örg ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | örgam ulmaš | om örg ulmaš |
| 2SG: | örgat ulmaš | ot örg ulmaš |
| 3SG: | örgeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš örg ulmaš |
| 1PL: | örgə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na örg ulmaš |
| 2PL: | örgə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da örg ulmaš |
| 3PL: | örgə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t örg ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | örgə̑nam ə̑l'e | örgə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | örgə̑nat ə̑l'e | örgə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | örgə̑n ə̑l'e | örgə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | örgə̑nna ə̑l'e | örgə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | örgə̑nda ə̑l'e | örgə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | örgə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | örgə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | örgə̑nam ulmaš | örgə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | örgə̑nat ulmaš | örgə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | örgə̑n ulmaš | örgə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | örgə̑nna ulmaš | örgə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | örgə̑nda ulmaš | örgə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | örgə̑nə̑t ulmaš | örgə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | örg | it örg |
| 3SG: | örgšö | ə̑nže örg |
| 1PL: | (örgə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na örg) |
| 2PL: | örgsa | ida örg |
| 3PL: | örgə̑št | ə̑nə̑št örg |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | örgnem | ə̑nem örg |
| 2SG: | örgnet | ə̑net örg |
| 3SG: | örgneže | ə̑než örg |
| 1PL: | örgnena | ə̑nena örg |
| 2PL: | örgneda | ə̑neda örg |
| 3PL: | örgnešt | ə̑nešt örg |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | örgnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem örg ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | örgnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net örg ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | örgneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než örg ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | örgnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena örg ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | örgneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda örg ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | örgnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt örg ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | örgnet ulmaš | ə̑net örg ulmaš |
| 3SG: | örgneže ulmaš | ə̑než örg ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | örgneda ulmaš | ə̑neda örg ulmaš |
| 3PL: | örgnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt örg ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | örgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | örgman |
| Active participle: | örgšö |
| Passive participle: | örgmö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | örgšaš |
| Negative participle: | örgdə̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | örgə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | örgde |
| Gerund of prior action: | örgmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | örgmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | örgšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | örgmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | örgdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||