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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒʃam | om yʒʃø |
| 2SG: | yʒʃat | ot yʒʃø |
| 3SG: | yʒʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ yʒʃø |
| 1PL: | yʒʃəːna | ona/ogəna yʒʃø |
| 2PL: | yʒʃəːda | oda/ogəda yʒʃø |
| 3PL: | yʒʃəːt | ogət yʒʃø |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒʃøəm | ʃəm yʒʃø |
| 2SG: | yʒʃøət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ yʒʃø |
| 3SG: | yʒʃøø | əʃ yʒʃø |
| 1PL: | yʒʃəna | əʃna yʒʃø |
| 2PL: | yʒʃəda | əʃda yʒʃø |
| 3PL: | yʒʃøət͡ɕ | əʃt yʒʃø |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒʃəːnam | yʒʃəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | yʒʃəːnat | yʒʃəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | yʒʃəːn | yʒʃəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | yʒʃəːnːa | yʒʃəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | yʒʃəːnda | yʒʃəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | yʒʃəːnət | yʒʃəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒʃam əʎe | om yʒʃø əʎe |
| 2SG: | yʒʃat əʎe | ot yʒʃø əʎe |
| 3SG: | yʒʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ yʒʃø əʎe |
| 1PL: | yʒʃəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna yʒʃø əʎe |
| 2PL: | yʒʃəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda yʒʃø əʎe |
| 3PL: | yʒʃəːt əʎe | ogət yʒʃø əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒʃam ulmaʃ | om yʒʃø ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | yʒʃat ulmaʃ | ot yʒʃø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | yʒʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ yʒʃø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | yʒʃəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna yʒʃø ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | yʒʃəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda yʒʃø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | yʒʃəːt ulmaʃ | ogət yʒʃø ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒʃəːnam əʎe | yʒʃəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | yʒʃəːnat əʎe | yʒʃəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | yʒʃəːn əʎe | yʒʃəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | yʒʃəːnːa əʎe | yʒʃəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | yʒʃəːnda əʎe | yʒʃəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | yʒʃəːnət əʎe | yʒʃəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒʃəːnam ulmaʃ | yʒʃəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | yʒʃəːnat ulmaʃ | yʒʃəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | yʒʃəːn ulmaʃ | yʒʃəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | yʒʃəːnːa ulmaʃ | yʒʃəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | yʒʃəːnda ulmaʃ | yʒʃəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | yʒʃəːnət ulmaʃ | yʒʃəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | yʒʃø | it yʒʃø |
| 3SG: | yʒʃəʒø | ənʒe yʒʃø |
| 1PL: | (yʒʃəːna) | (ona/ogəna yʒʃø) |
| 2PL: | yʒʃəza | ida yʒʃø |
| 3PL: | yʒʃəʃt | ənəʃt yʒʃø |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒʃənem | ənem yʒʃø |
| 2SG: | yʒʃənet | ənet yʒʃø |
| 3SG: | yʒʃəneʒe | əneʒ yʒʃø |
| 1PL: | yʒʃənena | ənena yʒʃø |
| 2PL: | yʒʃəneda | əneda yʒʃø |
| 3PL: | yʒʃəneʃt | əneʃt yʒʃø |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒʃənem əʎe | ənem yʒʃø əʎe |
| 2SG: | yʒʃənena əʎe | ənet yʒʃø əʎe |
| 3SG: | yʒʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ yʒʃø əʎe |
| 1PL: | yʒʃənena əʎe | ənena yʒʃø əʎe |
| 2PL: | yʒʃəneda əʎe | əneda yʒʃø əʎe |
| 3PL: | yʒʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt yʒʃø əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | yʒʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet yʒʃø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | yʒʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ yʒʃø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | yʒʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda yʒʃø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | yʒʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt yʒʃø ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | yʒʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | yʒʃəman |
| Active participle: | yʒʃəʃø |
| Passive participle: | yʒʃəmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | yʒʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | yʒʃədəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | yʒʃəːn |
| Negative gerund: | yʒʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | yʒʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | yʒʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | yʒʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | yʒʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | yʒʃədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||