Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)
Genitive:alfaβitlaš (-jem)ə̑n
Dative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)lan
Accusative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)ə̑m
Comparative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)la
Comitative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)ge
Inessive:alfaβitlaš (-jem)ə̑šte
Illative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:alfaβitlaš (-jem)jem
2SG:alfaβitlaš (-jem)jet
3SG:alfaβitlaš (-jem)že
1PL:alfaβitlaš (-jem)na
2PL:alfaβitlaš (-jem)da
3PL:alfaβitlaš (-jem)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):alfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):alfaβitlaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:alfaβitlaš (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:alfaβitlaš (-jem)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)jemalfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakalfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakem,
alfaβitlaš (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:alfaβitlaš (-jem)jemə̑nalfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑nalfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n,
alfaβitlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)jemlan,
alfaβitlaš (-jem)lanem
alfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlaklanalfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakemlan,
alfaβitlaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)jemə̑malfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑malfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m,
alfaβitlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)jemla,
alfaβitlaš (-jem)lam
alfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlaklaalfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakemla,
alfaβitlaš (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)jemgealfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakgealfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakemge,
alfaβitlaš (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:alfaβitlaš (-jem)ə̑štemalfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štealfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem,
alfaβitlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)ə̑škemalfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke)alfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem,
alfaβitlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:alfaβitlaš (-jem)ješemalfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakešalfaβitlaš (-jem)-βlakešem,
alfaβitlaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023