Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)
Genitive:βitɲaʃ (-jem)ən
Dative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)lan
Accusative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)əm
Comparative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)la
Comitative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)ge
Inessive:βitɲaʃ (-jem)əʃte
Illative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke)
Lative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βitɲaʃ (-jem)jem
2SG:βitɲaʃ (-jem)jet
3SG:βitɲaʃ (-jem)ʒe
1PL:βitɲaʃ (-jem)na
2PL:βitɲaʃ (-jem)da
3PL:βitɲaʃ (-jem)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):βitɲaʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βitɲaʃ (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:βitɲaʃ (-jem)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)jemβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakem,
βitɲaʃ (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:βitɲaʃ (-jem)jemənβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakənβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakemən,
βitɲaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən
Dative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)jemlan,
βitɲaʃ (-jem)lanem
βitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlaklanβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan,
βitɲaʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)jeməmβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakəmβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm,
βitɲaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)jemla,
βitɲaʃ (-jem)lam
βitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlaklaβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakemla,
βitɲaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)jemgeβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakgeβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakemge,
βitɲaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:βitɲaʃ (-jem)əʃtemβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃteβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem,
βitɲaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)əʃkemβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke)βitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem,
βitɲaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βitɲaʃ (-jem)jeʃemβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃβitɲaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem,
βitɲaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 8 июня 2024 года