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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋem | om βoraŋe |
| 2SG: | βoraŋet | ot βoraŋe |
| 3SG: | βoraŋa | ok/ogeʃ βoraŋe |
| 1PL: | βoraŋena | ona/ogəna βoraŋe |
| 2PL: | βoraŋeda | oda/ogəda βoraŋe |
| 3PL: | βoraŋat | ogət βoraŋe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋəʃəm | ʃəm βoraŋe |
| 2SG: | βoraŋəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βoraŋe |
| 3SG: | βoraŋəʃ | əʃ βoraŋe |
| 1PL: | βoraŋəʃna | əʃna βoraŋe |
| 2PL: | βoraŋəʃda | əʃda βoraŋe |
| 3PL: | βoraŋəʃt | əʃt βoraŋe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋenam | βoraŋen oməl |
| 2SG: | βoraŋenat | βoraŋen otəl |
| 3SG: | βoraŋen | βoraŋen ogəl |
| 1PL: | βoraŋenːa | βoraŋen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βoraŋenda | βoraŋen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βoraŋenət | βoraŋen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋem əʎe | om βoraŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | βoraŋet əʎe | ot βoraŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | βoraŋa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βoraŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | βoraŋena əʎe | ona/ogəna βoraŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | βoraŋeda əʎe | oda/ogəda βoraŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | βoraŋat əʎe | ogət βoraŋe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋem ulmaʃ | om βoraŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βoraŋet ulmaʃ | ot βoraŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βoraŋa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βoraŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βoraŋena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βoraŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βoraŋeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βoraŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βoraŋat ulmaʃ | ogət βoraŋe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋenam əʎe | βoraŋen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βoraŋenat əʎe | βoraŋen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βoraŋen əʎe | βoraŋen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βoraŋenːa əʎe | βoraŋen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βoraŋenda əʎe | βoraŋen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βoraŋen əʎe | βoraŋen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋenam ulmaʃ | βoraŋen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βoraŋenat ulmaʃ | βoraŋen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βoraŋen ulmaʃ | βoraŋen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βoraŋenːa ulmaʃ | βoraŋen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βoraŋenda ulmaʃ | βoraŋen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βoraŋen ulmaʃ | βoraŋen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βoraŋe | it βoraŋe |
| 3SG: | βoraŋəʒe | ənʒe βoraŋe |
| 1PL: | (βoraŋena) | (ona/ogəna βoraŋe) |
| 2PL: | βoraŋəza | ida βoraŋe |
| 3PL: | βoraŋəʃt | ənəʃt βoraŋe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋənem | ənem βoraŋe |
| 2SG: | βoraŋənet | ənet βoraŋe |
| 3SG: | βoraŋəneʒe | əneʒ βoraŋe |
| 1PL: | βoraŋənena | ənena βoraŋe |
| 2PL: | βoraŋəneda | əneda βoraŋe |
| 3PL: | βoraŋəneʃt | əneʃt βoraŋe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋənem əʎe | ənem βoraŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | βoraŋənena əʎe | ənet βoraŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | βoraŋəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βoraŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | βoraŋənena əʎe | ənena βoraŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | βoraŋəneda əʎe | əneda βoraŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | βoraŋəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βoraŋe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βoraŋənet ulmaʃ | ənet βoraŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βoraŋəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βoraŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βoraŋəneda ulmaʃ | əneda βoraŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βoraŋəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βoraŋe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βoraŋaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βoraŋəman |
| Active participle: | βoraŋəʃe |
| Passive participle: | βoraŋəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βoraŋəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βoraŋədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βoraŋen |
| Negative gerund: | βoraŋəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βoraŋəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βoraŋəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βoraŋəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βoraŋəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βoraŋədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||