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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βotkamerem | om βotkamer |
| 2SG: | βotkameret | ot βotkamer |
| 3SG: | βotkamera | ok/ogeʃ βotkamer |
| 1PL: | βotkamerena | ona/ogəna βotkamer |
| 2PL: | βotkamereda | oda/ogəda βotkamer |
| 3PL: | βotkamerat | ogət βotkamer |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βotkamerəʃəm | ʃəm βotkamer |
| 2SG: | βotkamerəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βotkamer |
| 3SG: | βotkamerəʃ | əʃ βotkamer |
| 1PL: | βotkamerəʃna | əʃna βotkamer |
| 2PL: | βotkamerəʃda | əʃda βotkamer |
| 3PL: | βotkamerəʃt | əʃt βotkamer |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βotkamerenam | βotkameren oməl |
| 2SG: | βotkamerenat | βotkameren otəl |
| 3SG: | βotkameren | βotkameren ogəl |
| 1PL: | βotkamerenːa | βotkameren onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βotkamerenda | βotkameren odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βotkamerenət | βotkameren ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βotkamerem əʎe | om βotkamer əʎe |
| 2SG: | βotkameret əʎe | ot βotkamer əʎe |
| 3SG: | βotkamera əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βotkamer əʎe |
| 1PL: | βotkamerena əʎe | ona/ogəna βotkamer əʎe |
| 2PL: | βotkamereda əʎe | oda/ogəda βotkamer əʎe |
| 3PL: | βotkamerat əʎe | ogət βotkamer əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βotkamerem ulmaʃ | om βotkamer ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βotkameret ulmaʃ | ot βotkamer ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βotkamera ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βotkamer ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βotkamerena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βotkamer ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βotkamereda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βotkamer ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βotkamerat ulmaʃ | ogət βotkamer ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βotkamerenam əʎe | βotkameren oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βotkamerenat əʎe | βotkameren otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βotkameren əʎe | βotkameren ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βotkamerenːa əʎe | βotkameren onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βotkamerenda əʎe | βotkameren odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βotkameren əʎe | βotkameren ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βotkamerenam ulmaʃ | βotkameren oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βotkamerenat ulmaʃ | βotkameren otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βotkameren ulmaʃ | βotkameren ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βotkamerenːa ulmaʃ | βotkameren onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βotkamerenda ulmaʃ | βotkameren odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βotkameren ulmaʃ | βotkameren ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βotkamer | it βotkamer |
| 3SG: | βotkamerʒe | ənʒe βotkamer |
| 1PL: | (βotkamerena) | (ona/ogəna βotkamer) |
| 2PL: | βotkamerza | ida βotkamer |
| 3PL: | βotkamerəʃt | ənəʃt βotkamer |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βotkamernem | ənem βotkamer |
| 2SG: | βotkamernet | ənet βotkamer |
| 3SG: | βotkamerneʒe | əneʒ βotkamer |
| 1PL: | βotkamernena | ənena βotkamer |
| 2PL: | βotkamerneda | əneda βotkamer |
| 3PL: | βotkamerneʃt | əneʃt βotkamer |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βotkamernem əʎe | ənem βotkamer əʎe |
| 2SG: | βotkamernena əʎe | ənet βotkamer əʎe |
| 3SG: | βotkamerneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βotkamer əʎe |
| 1PL: | βotkamernena əʎe | ənena βotkamer əʎe |
| 2PL: | βotkamerneda əʎe | əneda βotkamer əʎe |
| 3PL: | βotkamerneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βotkamer əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βotkamernet ulmaʃ | ənet βotkamer ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βotkamerneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βotkamer ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βotkamerneda ulmaʃ | əneda βotkamer ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βotkamerneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βotkamer ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βotkameraʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βotkamerman |
| Active participle: | βotkamerʃe |
| Passive participle: | βotkamerme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βotkamerʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βotkamerdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βotkameren |
| Negative gerund: | βotkamerde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βotkamermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βotkamermeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βotkamerʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βotkamermaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βotkamerdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||