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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuzalem | om βuzale |
| 2SG: | βuzalet | ot βuzale |
| 3SG: | βuzala | ok/ogeš βuzale |
| 1PL: | βuzalena | ona/ogə̑na βuzale |
| 2PL: | βuzaleda | oda/ogə̑da βuzale |
| 3PL: | βuzalat | ogə̑t βuzale |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuzalə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βuzale |
| 2SG: | βuzalə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βuzale |
| 3SG: | βuzalə̑š | ə̑š βuzale |
| 1PL: | βuzalə̑šna | ə̑šna βuzale |
| 2PL: | βuzalə̑šda | ə̑šda βuzale |
| 3PL: | βuzalə̑št | ə̑št βuzale |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuzalenam | βuzalen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βuzalenat | βuzalen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βuzalen | βuzalen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βuzalenna | βuzalen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βuzalenda | βuzalen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βuzalenə̑t | βuzalen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuzalem ə̑l'e | om βuzale ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βuzalet ə̑l'e | ot βuzale ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βuzala ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βuzale ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βuzalena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βuzale ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βuzaleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βuzale ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βuzalat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βuzale ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuzalem ulmaš | om βuzale ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βuzalet ulmaš | ot βuzale ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βuzala ulmaš | ok/ogeš βuzale ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βuzalena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βuzale ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βuzaleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βuzale ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βuzalat ulmaš | ogə̑t βuzale ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuzalenam ə̑l'e | βuzalen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βuzalenat ə̑l'e | βuzalen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βuzalen ə̑l'e | βuzalen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βuzalenna ə̑l'e | βuzalen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βuzalenda ə̑l'e | βuzalen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βuzalen ə̑l'e | βuzalen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuzalenam ulmaš | βuzalen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βuzalenat ulmaš | βuzalen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βuzalen ulmaš | βuzalen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βuzalenna ulmaš | βuzalen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βuzalenda ulmaš | βuzalen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βuzalen ulmaš | βuzalen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βuzale | it βuzale |
| 3SG: | βuzalə̑že | ə̑nže βuzale |
| 1PL: | (βuzalena) | (ona/ogə̑na βuzale) |
| 2PL: | βuzalə̑za | ida βuzale |
| 3PL: | βuzalə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βuzale |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuzalə̑nem | ə̑nem βuzale |
| 2SG: | βuzalə̑net | ə̑net βuzale |
| 3SG: | βuzalə̑neže | ə̑než βuzale |
| 1PL: | βuzalə̑nena | ə̑nena βuzale |
| 2PL: | βuzalə̑neda | ə̑neda βuzale |
| 3PL: | βuzalə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βuzale |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βuzalə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βuzale ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βuzalə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βuzale ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βuzalə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βuzale ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βuzalə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βuzale ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βuzalə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βuzale ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βuzalə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βuzale ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βuzalə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βuzale ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βuzalə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βuzale ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βuzalə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βuzale ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βuzalə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βuzale ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βuzalaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βuzalə̑man |
| Active participle: | βuzalə̑še |
| Passive participle: | βuzalə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βuzalə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βuzalə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βuzalen |
| Negative gerund: | βuzalə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βuzalə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βuzalə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βuzalə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βuzalə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βuzalə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||