Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βusnaš (-jem)
Genitive:βusnaš (-jem)ə̑n
Dative:βusnaš (-jem)lan
Accusative:βusnaš (-jem)ə̑m
Comparative:βusnaš (-jem)la
Comitative:βusnaš (-jem)ge
Inessive:βusnaš (-jem)ə̑šte
Illative:βusnaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:βusnaš (-jem)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βusnaš (-jem)jem
2SG:βusnaš (-jem)jet
3SG:βusnaš (-jem)že
1PL:βusnaš (-jem)na
2PL:βusnaš (-jem)da
3PL:βusnaš (-jem)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βusnaš (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):βusnaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βusnaš (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:βusnaš (-jem)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βusnaš (-jem)jemβusnaš (-jem)-βlakβusnaš (-jem)-βlakem,
βusnaš (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:βusnaš (-jem)jemə̑nβusnaš (-jem)-βlakə̑nβusnaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n,
βusnaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βusnaš (-jem)jemlan,
βusnaš (-jem)lanem
βusnaš (-jem)-βlaklanβusnaš (-jem)-βlakemlan,
βusnaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:βusnaš (-jem)jemə̑mβusnaš (-jem)-βlakə̑mβusnaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m,
βusnaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βusnaš (-jem)jemla,
βusnaš (-jem)lam
βusnaš (-jem)-βlaklaβusnaš (-jem)-βlakemla,
βusnaš (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:βusnaš (-jem)jemgeβusnaš (-jem)-βlakgeβusnaš (-jem)-βlakemge,
βusnaš (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:βusnaš (-jem)ə̑štemβusnaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šteβusnaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem,
βusnaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βusnaš (-jem)ə̑škemβusnaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke)βusnaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem,
βusnaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βusnaš (-jem)ješemβusnaš (-jem)-βlakešβusnaš (-jem)-βlakešem,
βusnaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года