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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | degeneratem | om degenerat |
| 2SG: | degeneratet | ot degenerat |
| 3SG: | degenerata | ok/ogeš degenerat |
| 1PL: | degeneratena | ona/ogə̑na degenerat |
| 2PL: | degenerateda | oda/ogə̑da degenerat |
| 3PL: | degeneratat | ogə̑t degenerat |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | degeneratə̑šə̑m | šə̑m degenerat |
| 2SG: | degeneratə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ degenerat |
| 3SG: | degeneratə̑š | ə̑š degenerat |
| 1PL: | degeneratə̑šna | ə̑šna degenerat |
| 2PL: | degeneratə̑šda | ə̑šda degenerat |
| 3PL: | degeneratə̑št | ə̑št degenerat |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | degeneratenam | degeneraten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | degeneratenat | degeneraten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | degeneraten | degeneraten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | degeneratenna | degeneraten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | degeneratenda | degeneraten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | degeneratenə̑t | degeneraten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | degeneratem ə̑l'e | om degenerat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | degeneratet ə̑l'e | ot degenerat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | degenerata ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš degenerat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | degeneratena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na degenerat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | degenerateda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da degenerat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | degeneratat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t degenerat ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | degeneratem ulmaš | om degenerat ulmaš |
| 2SG: | degeneratet ulmaš | ot degenerat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | degenerata ulmaš | ok/ogeš degenerat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | degeneratena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na degenerat ulmaš |
| 2PL: | degenerateda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da degenerat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | degeneratat ulmaš | ogə̑t degenerat ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | degeneratenam ə̑l'e | degeneraten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | degeneratenat ə̑l'e | degeneraten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | degeneraten ə̑l'e | degeneraten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | degeneratenna ə̑l'e | degeneraten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | degeneratenda ə̑l'e | degeneraten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | degeneraten ə̑l'e | degeneraten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | degeneratenam ulmaš | degeneraten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | degeneratenat ulmaš | degeneraten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | degeneraten ulmaš | degeneraten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | degeneratenna ulmaš | degeneraten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | degeneratenda ulmaš | degeneraten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | degeneraten ulmaš | degeneraten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | degenerat | it degenerat |
| 3SG: | degeneratše | ə̑nže degenerat |
| 1PL: | (degeneratena) | (ona/ogə̑na degenerat) |
| 2PL: | degeneratsa | ida degenerat |
| 3PL: | degeneratə̑št | ə̑nə̑št degenerat |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | degeneratnem | ə̑nem degenerat |
| 2SG: | degeneratnet | ə̑net degenerat |
| 3SG: | degeneratneže | ə̑než degenerat |
| 1PL: | degeneratnena | ə̑nena degenerat |
| 2PL: | degeneratneda | ə̑neda degenerat |
| 3PL: | degeneratnešt | ə̑nešt degenerat |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | degeneratnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem degenerat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | degeneratnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net degenerat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | degeneratneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než degenerat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | degeneratnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena degenerat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | degeneratneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda degenerat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | degeneratnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt degenerat ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | degeneratnet ulmaš | ə̑net degenerat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | degeneratneže ulmaš | ə̑než degenerat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | degeneratneda ulmaš | ə̑neda degenerat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | degeneratnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt degenerat ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | degenerataš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | degeneratman |
| Active participle: | degeneratše |
| Passive participle: | degeneratme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | degeneratšaš |
| Negative participle: | degeneratdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | degeneraten |
| Negative gerund: | degeneratde |
| Gerund of prior action: | degeneratmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | degeneratmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | degeneratšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | degeneratmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | degeneratdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||