 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaɕːitnikem | om zaɕːitnik |
| 2SG: | zaɕːitniket | ot zaɕːitnik |
| 3SG: | zaɕːitnika | ok/ogeʃ zaɕːitnik |
| 1PL: | zaɕːitnikena | ona/ogəna zaɕːitnik |
| 2PL: | zaɕːitnikeda | oda/ogəda zaɕːitnik |
| 3PL: | zaɕːitnikat | ogət zaɕːitnik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaɕːitnikəʃəm | ʃəm zaɕːitnik |
| 2SG: | zaɕːitnikəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zaɕːitnik |
| 3SG: | zaɕːitnikəʃ | əʃ zaɕːitnik |
| 1PL: | zaɕːitnikəʃna | əʃna zaɕːitnik |
| 2PL: | zaɕːitnikəʃda | əʃda zaɕːitnik |
| 3PL: | zaɕːitnikəʃt | əʃt zaɕːitnik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaɕːitnikenam | zaɕːitniken oməl |
| 2SG: | zaɕːitnikenat | zaɕːitniken otəl |
| 3SG: | zaɕːitniken | zaɕːitniken ogəl |
| 1PL: | zaɕːitnikenːa | zaɕːitniken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | zaɕːitnikenda | zaɕːitniken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | zaɕːitnikenət | zaɕːitniken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaɕːitnikem əʎe | om zaɕːitnik əʎe |
| 2SG: | zaɕːitniket əʎe | ot zaɕːitnik əʎe |
| 3SG: | zaɕːitnika əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zaɕːitnik əʎe |
| 1PL: | zaɕːitnikena əʎe | ona/ogəna zaɕːitnik əʎe |
| 2PL: | zaɕːitnikeda əʎe | oda/ogəda zaɕːitnik əʎe |
| 3PL: | zaɕːitnikat əʎe | ogət zaɕːitnik əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaɕːitnikem ulmaʃ | om zaɕːitnik ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zaɕːitniket ulmaʃ | ot zaɕːitnik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zaɕːitnika ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zaɕːitnik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zaɕːitnikena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zaɕːitnik ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zaɕːitnikeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zaɕːitnik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zaɕːitnikat ulmaʃ | ogət zaɕːitnik ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaɕːitnikenam əʎe | zaɕːitniken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | zaɕːitnikenat əʎe | zaɕːitniken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | zaɕːitniken əʎe | zaɕːitniken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | zaɕːitnikenːa əʎe | zaɕːitniken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | zaɕːitnikenda əʎe | zaɕːitniken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | zaɕːitniken əʎe | zaɕːitniken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaɕːitnikenam ulmaʃ | zaɕːitniken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zaɕːitnikenat ulmaʃ | zaɕːitniken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zaɕːitniken ulmaʃ | zaɕːitniken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zaɕːitnikenːa ulmaʃ | zaɕːitniken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zaɕːitnikenda ulmaʃ | zaɕːitniken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zaɕːitniken ulmaʃ | zaɕːitniken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaɕːitnik | it zaɕːitnik |
| 3SG: | zaɕːitnikʃe | ənʒe zaɕːitnik |
| 1PL: | (zaɕːitnikena) | (ona/ogəna zaɕːitnik) |
| 2PL: | zaɕːitniksa | ida zaɕːitnik |
| 3PL: | zaɕːitnikəʃt | ənəʃt zaɕːitnik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaɕːitniknem | ənem zaɕːitnik |
| 2SG: | zaɕːitniknet | ənet zaɕːitnik |
| 3SG: | zaɕːitnikneʒe | əneʒ zaɕːitnik |
| 1PL: | zaɕːitniknena | ənena zaɕːitnik |
| 2PL: | zaɕːitnikneda | əneda zaɕːitnik |
| 3PL: | zaɕːitnikneʃt | əneʃt zaɕːitnik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zaɕːitniknem əʎe | ənem zaɕːitnik əʎe |
| 2SG: | zaɕːitniknena əʎe | ənet zaɕːitnik əʎe |
| 3SG: | zaɕːitnikneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zaɕːitnik əʎe |
| 1PL: | zaɕːitniknena əʎe | ənena zaɕːitnik əʎe |
| 2PL: | zaɕːitnikneda əʎe | əneda zaɕːitnik əʎe |
| 3PL: | zaɕːitnikneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zaɕːitnik əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaɕːitniknet ulmaʃ | ənet zaɕːitnik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zaɕːitnikneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zaɕːitnik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zaɕːitnikneda ulmaʃ | əneda zaɕːitnik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zaɕːitnikneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zaɕːitnik ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zaɕːitnikaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zaɕːitnikman |
| Active participle: | zaɕːitnikʃe |
| Passive participle: | zaɕːitnikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zaɕːitnikʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | zaɕːitnikdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zaɕːitniken |
| Negative gerund: | zaɕːitnikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zaɕːitnikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zaɕːitnikmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zaɕːitnikʃəla |
| Nominalization: | zaɕːitnikmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | zaɕːitnikdəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||