 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | irkalaš (-jem) |
| Genitive: | irkalaš (-jem)ə̑n |
| Dative: | irkalaš (-jem)lan |
| Accusative: | irkalaš (-jem)ə̑m |
| Comparative: | irkalaš (-jem)la |
| Comitative: | irkalaš (-jem)ge |
| Inessive: | irkalaš (-jem)ə̑šte |
| Illative: | irkalaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | irkalaš (-jem)ješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | irkalaš (-jem)jem |
| 2SG: | irkalaš (-jem)jet |
| 3SG: | irkalaš (-jem)že |
| 1PL: | irkalaš (-jem)na |
| 2PL: | irkalaš (-jem)da |
| 3PL: | irkalaš (-jem)ə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | irkalaš (-jem)-βlak |
| Plural (2): | irkalaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | irkalaš (-jem)la |
| Sociative Plural: | irkalaš (-jem)mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | irkalaš (-jem)jem | irkalaš (-jem)-βlak | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakem, irkalaš (-jem)jem-βlak |
| Genitive: | irkalaš (-jem)jemə̑n | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakə̑n | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n, irkalaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | irkalaš (-jem)jemlan, irkalaš (-jem)lanem | irkalaš (-jem)-βlaklan | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakemlan, irkalaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | irkalaš (-jem)jemə̑m | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakə̑m | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m, irkalaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | irkalaš (-jem)jemla, irkalaš (-jem)lam | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakla | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakemla, irkalaš (-jem)jem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | irkalaš (-jem)jemge | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakge | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakemge, irkalaš (-jem)jem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | irkalaš (-jem)ə̑štem | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šte | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem, irkalaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | irkalaš (-jem)ə̑škem | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke) | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem, irkalaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | irkalaš (-jem)ješem | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakeš | irkalaš (-jem)-βlakešem, irkalaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||