 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒalem | om joŋəʒale |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒalet | ot joŋəʒale |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒala | ok/ogeʃ joŋəʒale |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒalena | ona/ogəna joŋəʒale |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒaleda | oda/ogəda joŋəʒale |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒalat | ogət joŋəʒale |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒaləʃəm | ʃəm joŋəʒale |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒaləʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ joŋəʒale |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒaləʃ | əʃ joŋəʒale |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒaləʃna | əʃna joŋəʒale |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒaləʃda | əʃda joŋəʒale |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒaləʃt | əʃt joŋəʒale |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒalenam | joŋəʒalen oməl |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒalenat | joŋəʒalen otəl |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒalen | joŋəʒalen ogəl |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒalenːa | joŋəʒalen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒalenda | joŋəʒalen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒalenət | joŋəʒalen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒalem əʎe | om joŋəʒale əʎe |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒalet əʎe | ot joŋəʒale əʎe |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒala əʎe | ok/ogeʃ joŋəʒale əʎe |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒalena əʎe | ona/ogəna joŋəʒale əʎe |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒaleda əʎe | oda/ogəda joŋəʒale əʎe |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒalat əʎe | ogət joŋəʒale əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒalem ulmaʃ | om joŋəʒale ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒalet ulmaʃ | ot joŋəʒale ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒala ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ joŋəʒale ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒalena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna joŋəʒale ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒaleda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda joŋəʒale ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒalat ulmaʃ | ogət joŋəʒale ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒalenam əʎe | joŋəʒalen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒalenat əʎe | joŋəʒalen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒalen əʎe | joŋəʒalen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒalenːa əʎe | joŋəʒalen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒalenda əʎe | joŋəʒalen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒalen əʎe | joŋəʒalen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒalenam ulmaʃ | joŋəʒalen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒalenat ulmaʃ | joŋəʒalen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒalen ulmaʃ | joŋəʒalen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒalenːa ulmaʃ | joŋəʒalen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒalenda ulmaʃ | joŋəʒalen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒalen ulmaʃ | joŋəʒalen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒale | it joŋəʒale |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒaləʒe | ənʒe joŋəʒale |
| 1PL: | (joŋəʒalena) | (ona/ogəna joŋəʒale) |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒaləza | ida joŋəʒale |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒaləʃt | ənəʃt joŋəʒale |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒalənem | ənem joŋəʒale |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒalənet | ənet joŋəʒale |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒaləneʒe | əneʒ joŋəʒale |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒalənena | ənena joŋəʒale |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒaləneda | əneda joŋəʒale |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒaləneʃt | əneʃt joŋəʒale |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒalənem əʎe | ənem joŋəʒale əʎe |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒalənena əʎe | ənet joŋəʒale əʎe |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒaləneʒe əʎe | əneʒ joŋəʒale əʎe |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒalənena əʎe | ənena joŋəʒale əʎe |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒaləneda əʎe | əneda joŋəʒale əʎe |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒaləneʃt əʎe | əneʃt joŋəʒale əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒalənet ulmaʃ | ənet joŋəʒale ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒaləneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ joŋəʒale ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒaləneda ulmaʃ | əneda joŋəʒale ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒaləneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt joŋəʒale ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | joŋəʒalaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | joŋəʒaləman |
| Active participle: | joŋəʒaləʃe |
| Passive participle: | joŋəʒaləme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | joŋəʒaləʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | joŋəʒalədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | joŋəʒalen |
| Negative gerund: | joŋəʒaləde |
| Gerund of prior action: | joŋəʒaləmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | joŋəʒaləmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | joŋəʒaləʃəla |
| Nominalization: | joŋəʒaləmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | joŋəʒalədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||