 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalasaltem | om kalasalte |
| 2SG: | kalasaltet | ot kalasalte |
| 3SG: | kalasalta | ok/ogeʃ kalasalte |
| 1PL: | kalasaltena | ona/ogəna kalasalte |
| 2PL: | kalasalteda | oda/ogəda kalasalte |
| 3PL: | kalasaltat | ogət kalasalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalasaltəʃəm | ʃəm kalasalte |
| 2SG: | kalasaltəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kalasalte |
| 3SG: | kalasaltəʃ | əʃ kalasalte |
| 1PL: | kalasaltəʃna | əʃna kalasalte |
| 2PL: | kalasaltəʃda | əʃda kalasalte |
| 3PL: | kalasaltəʃt | əʃt kalasalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalasaltenam | kalasalten oməl |
| 2SG: | kalasaltenat | kalasalten otəl |
| 3SG: | kalasalten | kalasalten ogəl |
| 1PL: | kalasaltenːa | kalasalten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kalasaltenda | kalasalten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kalasaltenət | kalasalten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalasaltem əʎe | om kalasalte əʎe |
| 2SG: | kalasaltet əʎe | ot kalasalte əʎe |
| 3SG: | kalasalta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kalasalte əʎe |
| 1PL: | kalasaltena əʎe | ona/ogəna kalasalte əʎe |
| 2PL: | kalasalteda əʎe | oda/ogəda kalasalte əʎe |
| 3PL: | kalasaltat əʎe | ogət kalasalte əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalasaltem ulmaʃ | om kalasalte ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kalasaltet ulmaʃ | ot kalasalte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kalasalta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kalasalte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kalasaltena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kalasalte ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kalasalteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kalasalte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kalasaltat ulmaʃ | ogət kalasalte ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalasaltenam əʎe | kalasalten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kalasaltenat əʎe | kalasalten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kalasalten əʎe | kalasalten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kalasaltenːa əʎe | kalasalten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kalasaltenda əʎe | kalasalten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kalasalten əʎe | kalasalten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalasaltenam ulmaʃ | kalasalten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kalasaltenat ulmaʃ | kalasalten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kalasalten ulmaʃ | kalasalten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kalasaltenːa ulmaʃ | kalasalten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kalasaltenda ulmaʃ | kalasalten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kalasalten ulmaʃ | kalasalten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kalasalte | it kalasalte |
| 3SG: | kalasaltəʒe | ənʒe kalasalte |
| 1PL: | (kalasaltena) | (ona/ogəna kalasalte) |
| 2PL: | kalasaltəza | ida kalasalte |
| 3PL: | kalasaltəʃt | ənəʃt kalasalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalasaltənem | ənem kalasalte |
| 2SG: | kalasaltənet | ənet kalasalte |
| 3SG: | kalasaltəneʒe | əneʒ kalasalte |
| 1PL: | kalasaltənena | ənena kalasalte |
| 2PL: | kalasaltəneda | əneda kalasalte |
| 3PL: | kalasaltəneʃt | əneʃt kalasalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalasaltənem əʎe | ənem kalasalte əʎe |
| 2SG: | kalasaltənena əʎe | ənet kalasalte əʎe |
| 3SG: | kalasaltəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kalasalte əʎe |
| 1PL: | kalasaltənena əʎe | ənena kalasalte əʎe |
| 2PL: | kalasaltəneda əʎe | əneda kalasalte əʎe |
| 3PL: | kalasaltəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kalasalte əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kalasaltənet ulmaʃ | ənet kalasalte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kalasaltəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kalasalte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kalasaltəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kalasalte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kalasaltəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kalasalte ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kalasaltaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kalasaltəman |
| Active participle: | kalasaltəʃe |
| Passive participle: | kalasaltəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kalasaltəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kalasaltədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kalasalten |
| Negative gerund: | kalasaltəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kalasaltəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kalasaltəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kalasaltəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kalasaltəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kalasaltədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||