Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kalaskə̑lem	om kalaskə̑le
2SG:	kalaskə̑let	ot kalaskə̑le
3SG:	kalaskə̑la	ok/ogeš kalaskə̑le
1PL:	kalaskə̑lena	ona/ogə̑na kalaskə̑le
2PL:	kalaskə̑leda	oda/ogə̑da kalaskə̑le
3PL:	kalaskə̑lat	ogə̑t kalaskə̑le

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑šə̑m	šə̑m kalaskə̑le
2SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ kalaskə̑le
3SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑š	ə̑š kalaskə̑le
1PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑šna	ə̑šna kalaskə̑le
2PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑šda	ə̑šda kalaskə̑le
3PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑št	ə̑št kalaskə̑le

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kalaskə̑lenam	kalaskə̑len omə̑l
2SG:	kalaskə̑lenat	kalaskə̑len otə̑l
3SG:	kalaskə̑len	kalaskə̑len ogə̑l
1PL:	kalaskə̑lenna	kalaskə̑len onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kalaskə̑lenda	kalaskə̑len odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kalaskə̑lenə̑t	kalaskə̑len ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kalaskə̑lem ə̑l'e	om kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e
2SG:	kalaskə̑let ə̑l'e	ot kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e
3SG:	kalaskə̑la ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e
1PL:	kalaskə̑lena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e
2PL:	kalaskə̑leda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e
3PL:	kalaskə̑lat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kalaskə̑lem ulmaš	om kalaskə̑le ulmaš
2SG:	kalaskə̑let ulmaš	ot kalaskə̑le ulmaš
3SG:	kalaskə̑la ulmaš	ok/ogeš kalaskə̑le ulmaš
1PL:	kalaskə̑lena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kalaskə̑le ulmaš
2PL:	kalaskə̑leda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kalaskə̑le ulmaš
3PL:	kalaskə̑lat ulmaš	ogə̑t kalaskə̑le ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kalaskə̑lenam ə̑l'e	kalaskə̑len omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kalaskə̑lenat ə̑l'e	kalaskə̑len otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kalaskə̑len ə̑l'e	kalaskə̑len ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kalaskə̑lenna ə̑l'e	kalaskə̑len onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kalaskə̑lenda ə̑l'e	kalaskə̑len odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kalaskə̑len ə̑l'e	kalaskə̑len ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kalaskə̑lenam ulmaš	kalaskə̑len omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kalaskə̑lenat ulmaš	kalaskə̑len otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kalaskə̑len ulmaš	kalaskə̑len ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kalaskə̑lenna ulmaš	kalaskə̑len onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kalaskə̑lenda ulmaš	kalaskə̑len odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kalaskə̑len ulmaš	kalaskə̑len ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kalaskə̑le	it kalaskə̑le
3SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑že	ə̑nže kalaskə̑le
1PL:	(kalaskə̑lena)	(ona/ogə̑na kalaskə̑le)
2PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑za	ida kalaskə̑le
3PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑št	ə̑nə̑št kalaskə̑le

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑nem	ə̑nem kalaskə̑le
2SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑net	ə̑net kalaskə̑le
3SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑neže	ə̑než kalaskə̑le
1PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑nena	ə̑nena kalaskə̑le
2PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑neda	ə̑neda kalaskə̑le
3PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑nešt	ə̑nešt kalaskə̑le

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e
2SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e
3SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e
1PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e
2PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e
3PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kalaskə̑le ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net kalaskə̑le ulmaš
3SG:	kalaskə̑lə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než kalaskə̑le ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda kalaskə̑le ulmaš
3PL:	kalaskə̑lə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kalaskə̑le ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kalaskə̑laš
Necessitive infinitive:	kalaskə̑lə̑man
Active participle:	kalaskə̑lə̑še
Passive participle:	kalaskə̑lə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	kalaskə̑lə̑šaš
Negative participle:	kalaskə̑lə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kalaskə̑len
Negative gerund:	kalaskə̑lə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	kalaskə̑lə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kalaskə̑lə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kalaskə̑lə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	kalaskə̑lə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	kalaskə̑lə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023