Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kindaŋem	om kindaŋe
2SG:	kindaŋet	ot kindaŋe
3SG:	kindaŋa	ok/ogeš kindaŋe
1PL:	kindaŋena	ona/ogə̑na kindaŋe
2PL:	kindaŋeda	oda/ogə̑da kindaŋe
3PL:	kindaŋat	ogə̑t kindaŋe

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kindaŋə̑šə̑m	šə̑m kindaŋe
2SG:	kindaŋə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ kindaŋe
3SG:	kindaŋə̑š	ə̑š kindaŋe
1PL:	kindaŋə̑šna	ə̑šna kindaŋe
2PL:	kindaŋə̑šda	ə̑šda kindaŋe
3PL:	kindaŋə̑št	ə̑št kindaŋe

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kindaŋenam	kindaŋen omə̑l
2SG:	kindaŋenat	kindaŋen otə̑l
3SG:	kindaŋen	kindaŋen ogə̑l
1PL:	kindaŋenna	kindaŋen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kindaŋenda	kindaŋen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kindaŋenə̑t	kindaŋen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kindaŋem ə̑l'e	om kindaŋe ə̑l'e
2SG:	kindaŋet ə̑l'e	ot kindaŋe ə̑l'e
3SG:	kindaŋa ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kindaŋe ə̑l'e
1PL:	kindaŋena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kindaŋe ə̑l'e
2PL:	kindaŋeda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kindaŋe ə̑l'e
3PL:	kindaŋat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kindaŋe ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kindaŋem ulmaš	om kindaŋe ulmaš
2SG:	kindaŋet ulmaš	ot kindaŋe ulmaš
3SG:	kindaŋa ulmaš	ok/ogeš kindaŋe ulmaš
1PL:	kindaŋena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kindaŋe ulmaš
2PL:	kindaŋeda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kindaŋe ulmaš
3PL:	kindaŋat ulmaš	ogə̑t kindaŋe ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kindaŋenam ə̑l'e	kindaŋen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kindaŋenat ə̑l'e	kindaŋen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kindaŋen ə̑l'e	kindaŋen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kindaŋenna ə̑l'e	kindaŋen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kindaŋenda ə̑l'e	kindaŋen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kindaŋen ə̑l'e	kindaŋen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kindaŋenam ulmaš	kindaŋen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kindaŋenat ulmaš	kindaŋen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kindaŋen ulmaš	kindaŋen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kindaŋenna ulmaš	kindaŋen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kindaŋenda ulmaš	kindaŋen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kindaŋen ulmaš	kindaŋen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kindaŋe	it kindaŋe
3SG:	kindaŋə̑že	ə̑nže kindaŋe
1PL:	(kindaŋena)	(ona/ogə̑na kindaŋe)
2PL:	kindaŋə̑za	ida kindaŋe
3PL:	kindaŋə̑št	ə̑nə̑št kindaŋe

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kindaŋə̑nem	ə̑nem kindaŋe
2SG:	kindaŋə̑net	ə̑net kindaŋe
3SG:	kindaŋə̑neže	ə̑než kindaŋe
1PL:	kindaŋə̑nena	ə̑nena kindaŋe
2PL:	kindaŋə̑neda	ə̑neda kindaŋe
3PL:	kindaŋə̑nešt	ə̑nešt kindaŋe

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kindaŋə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kindaŋe ə̑l'e
2SG:	kindaŋə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kindaŋe ə̑l'e
3SG:	kindaŋə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kindaŋe ə̑l'e
1PL:	kindaŋə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kindaŋe ə̑l'e
2PL:	kindaŋə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kindaŋe ə̑l'e
3PL:	kindaŋə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kindaŋe ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kindaŋə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net kindaŋe ulmaš
3SG:	kindaŋə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než kindaŋe ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kindaŋə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda kindaŋe ulmaš
3PL:	kindaŋə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kindaŋe ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kindaŋaš
Necessitive infinitive:	kindaŋə̑man
Active participle:	kindaŋə̑še
Passive participle:	kindaŋə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	kindaŋə̑šaš
Negative participle:	kindaŋə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kindaŋen
Negative gerund:	kindaŋə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	kindaŋə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kindaŋə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kindaŋə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	kindaŋə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	kindaŋə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023