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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒmakaŋem | om koʒmakaŋe |
| 2SG: | koʒmakaŋet | ot koʒmakaŋe |
| 3SG: | koʒmakaŋa | ok/ogeʃ koʒmakaŋe |
| 1PL: | koʒmakaŋena | ona/ogəna koʒmakaŋe |
| 2PL: | koʒmakaŋeda | oda/ogəda koʒmakaŋe |
| 3PL: | koʒmakaŋat | ogət koʒmakaŋe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒmakaŋəʃəm | ʃəm koʒmakaŋe |
| 2SG: | koʒmakaŋəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ koʒmakaŋe |
| 3SG: | koʒmakaŋəʃ | əʃ koʒmakaŋe |
| 1PL: | koʒmakaŋəʃna | əʃna koʒmakaŋe |
| 2PL: | koʒmakaŋəʃda | əʃda koʒmakaŋe |
| 3PL: | koʒmakaŋəʃt | əʃt koʒmakaŋe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒmakaŋenam | koʒmakaŋen oməl |
| 2SG: | koʒmakaŋenat | koʒmakaŋen otəl |
| 3SG: | koʒmakaŋen | koʒmakaŋen ogəl |
| 1PL: | koʒmakaŋenːa | koʒmakaŋen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | koʒmakaŋenda | koʒmakaŋen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | koʒmakaŋenət | koʒmakaŋen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒmakaŋem əʎe | om koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | koʒmakaŋet əʎe | ot koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | koʒmakaŋa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | koʒmakaŋena əʎe | ona/ogəna koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | koʒmakaŋeda əʎe | oda/ogəda koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | koʒmakaŋat əʎe | ogət koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒmakaŋem ulmaʃ | om koʒmakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | koʒmakaŋet ulmaʃ | ot koʒmakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒmakaŋa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ koʒmakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | koʒmakaŋena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna koʒmakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | koʒmakaŋeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda koʒmakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒmakaŋat ulmaʃ | ogət koʒmakaŋe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒmakaŋenam əʎe | koʒmakaŋen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | koʒmakaŋenat əʎe | koʒmakaŋen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | koʒmakaŋen əʎe | koʒmakaŋen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | koʒmakaŋenːa əʎe | koʒmakaŋen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | koʒmakaŋenda əʎe | koʒmakaŋen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | koʒmakaŋen əʎe | koʒmakaŋen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒmakaŋenam ulmaʃ | koʒmakaŋen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | koʒmakaŋenat ulmaʃ | koʒmakaŋen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒmakaŋen ulmaʃ | koʒmakaŋen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | koʒmakaŋenːa ulmaʃ | koʒmakaŋen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | koʒmakaŋenda ulmaʃ | koʒmakaŋen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒmakaŋen ulmaʃ | koʒmakaŋen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koʒmakaŋe | it koʒmakaŋe |
| 3SG: | koʒmakaŋəʒe | ənʒe koʒmakaŋe |
| 1PL: | (koʒmakaŋena) | (ona/ogəna koʒmakaŋe) |
| 2PL: | koʒmakaŋəza | ida koʒmakaŋe |
| 3PL: | koʒmakaŋəʃt | ənəʃt koʒmakaŋe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒmakaŋənem | ənem koʒmakaŋe |
| 2SG: | koʒmakaŋənet | ənet koʒmakaŋe |
| 3SG: | koʒmakaŋəneʒe | əneʒ koʒmakaŋe |
| 1PL: | koʒmakaŋənena | ənena koʒmakaŋe |
| 2PL: | koʒmakaŋəneda | əneda koʒmakaŋe |
| 3PL: | koʒmakaŋəneʃt | əneʃt koʒmakaŋe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒmakaŋənem əʎe | ənem koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | koʒmakaŋənena əʎe | ənet koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | koʒmakaŋəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | koʒmakaŋənena əʎe | ənena koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | koʒmakaŋəneda əʎe | əneda koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | koʒmakaŋəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt koʒmakaŋe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koʒmakaŋənet ulmaʃ | ənet koʒmakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒmakaŋəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ koʒmakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | koʒmakaŋəneda ulmaʃ | əneda koʒmakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒmakaŋəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt koʒmakaŋe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | koʒmakaŋaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | koʒmakaŋəman |
| Active participle: | koʒmakaŋəʃe |
| Passive participle: | koʒmakaŋəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | koʒmakaŋəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | koʒmakaŋədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | koʒmakaŋen |
| Negative gerund: | koʒmakaŋəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | koʒmakaŋəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | koʒmakaŋəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | koʒmakaŋəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | koʒmakaŋəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | koʒmakaŋədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||