Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)
Genitive:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)ə̑n
Dative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)lan
Accusative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)ə̑m
Comparative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)la
Comitative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)ge
Inessive:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)ə̑šte
Illative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jem
2SG:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jet
3SG:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)že
1PL:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)na
2PL:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)da
3PL:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jemküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakem,
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jemə̑nküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakə̑nküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n,
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jemlan,
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)lanem
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlaklanküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakemlan,
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jemə̑mküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakə̑mküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m,
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jemla,
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)lam
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlaklaküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakemla,
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jemgeküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakgeküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakemge,
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)ə̑štemküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šteküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem,
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)ə̑škemküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke)küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem,
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)ješemküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakešküč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)-βlakešem,
küč́emdə̑šlanaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023