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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lat͡ɕemem | om lat͡ɕeme |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕemet | ot lat͡ɕeme |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕema | ok/ogeʃ lat͡ɕeme |
| 1PL: | lat͡ɕemena | ona/ogəna lat͡ɕeme |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕemeda | oda/ogəda lat͡ɕeme |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕemat | ogət lat͡ɕeme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lat͡ɕeməʃəm | ʃəm lat͡ɕeme |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕeməʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ lat͡ɕeme |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕeməʃ | əʃ lat͡ɕeme |
| 1PL: | lat͡ɕeməʃna | əʃna lat͡ɕeme |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕeməʃda | əʃda lat͡ɕeme |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕeməʃt | əʃt lat͡ɕeme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lat͡ɕemenam | lat͡ɕemen oməl |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕemenat | lat͡ɕemen otəl |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕemen | lat͡ɕemen ogəl |
| 1PL: | lat͡ɕemenːa | lat͡ɕemen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕemenda | lat͡ɕemen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕemenət | lat͡ɕemen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lat͡ɕemem əʎe | om lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕemet əʎe | ot lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕema əʎe | ok/ogeʃ lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
| 1PL: | lat͡ɕemena əʎe | ona/ogəna lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕemeda əʎe | oda/ogəda lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕemat əʎe | ogət lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lat͡ɕemem ulmaʃ | om lat͡ɕeme ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕemet ulmaʃ | ot lat͡ɕeme ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕema ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ lat͡ɕeme ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lat͡ɕemena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna lat͡ɕeme ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕemeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda lat͡ɕeme ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕemat ulmaʃ | ogət lat͡ɕeme ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lat͡ɕemenam əʎe | lat͡ɕemen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕemenat əʎe | lat͡ɕemen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕemen əʎe | lat͡ɕemen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | lat͡ɕemenːa əʎe | lat͡ɕemen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕemenda əʎe | lat͡ɕemen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕemen əʎe | lat͡ɕemen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lat͡ɕemenam ulmaʃ | lat͡ɕemen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕemenat ulmaʃ | lat͡ɕemen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕemen ulmaʃ | lat͡ɕemen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lat͡ɕemenːa ulmaʃ | lat͡ɕemen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕemenda ulmaʃ | lat͡ɕemen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕemen ulmaʃ | lat͡ɕemen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕeme | it lat͡ɕeme |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕeməʒe | ənʒe lat͡ɕeme |
| 1PL: | (lat͡ɕemena) | (ona/ogəna lat͡ɕeme) |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕeməza | ida lat͡ɕeme |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕeməʃt | ənəʃt lat͡ɕeme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lat͡ɕemənem | ənem lat͡ɕeme |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕemənet | ənet lat͡ɕeme |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕeməneʒe | əneʒ lat͡ɕeme |
| 1PL: | lat͡ɕemənena | ənena lat͡ɕeme |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕeməneda | əneda lat͡ɕeme |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕeməneʃt | əneʃt lat͡ɕeme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lat͡ɕemənem əʎe | ənem lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕemənena əʎe | ənet lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕeməneʒe əʎe | əneʒ lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
| 1PL: | lat͡ɕemənena əʎe | ənena lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕeməneda əʎe | əneda lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕeməneʃt əʎe | əneʃt lat͡ɕeme əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lat͡ɕemənet ulmaʃ | ənet lat͡ɕeme ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lat͡ɕeməneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ lat͡ɕeme ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lat͡ɕeməneda ulmaʃ | əneda lat͡ɕeme ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lat͡ɕeməneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt lat͡ɕeme ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lat͡ɕemaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lat͡ɕeməman |
| Active participle: | lat͡ɕeməʃe |
| Passive participle: | lat͡ɕeməme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lat͡ɕeməʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | lat͡ɕemədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lat͡ɕemen |
| Negative gerund: | lat͡ɕeməde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lat͡ɕeməmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lat͡ɕeməmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lat͡ɕeməʃəla |
| Nominalization: | lat͡ɕeməmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | lat͡ɕemədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||