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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lumaŋem | om lumaŋe |
| 2SG: | lumaŋet | ot lumaŋe |
| 3SG: | lumaŋa | ok/ogeʃ lumaŋe |
| 1PL: | lumaŋena | ona/ogəna lumaŋe |
| 2PL: | lumaŋeda | oda/ogəda lumaŋe |
| 3PL: | lumaŋat | ogət lumaŋe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lumaŋəʃəm | ʃəm lumaŋe |
| 2SG: | lumaŋəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ lumaŋe |
| 3SG: | lumaŋəʃ | əʃ lumaŋe |
| 1PL: | lumaŋəʃna | əʃna lumaŋe |
| 2PL: | lumaŋəʃda | əʃda lumaŋe |
| 3PL: | lumaŋəʃt | əʃt lumaŋe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lumaŋenam | lumaŋen oməl |
| 2SG: | lumaŋenat | lumaŋen otəl |
| 3SG: | lumaŋen | lumaŋen ogəl |
| 1PL: | lumaŋenːa | lumaŋen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | lumaŋenda | lumaŋen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | lumaŋenət | lumaŋen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lumaŋem əʎe | om lumaŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | lumaŋet əʎe | ot lumaŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | lumaŋa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ lumaŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | lumaŋena əʎe | ona/ogəna lumaŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | lumaŋeda əʎe | oda/ogəda lumaŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | lumaŋat əʎe | ogət lumaŋe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lumaŋem ulmaʃ | om lumaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lumaŋet ulmaʃ | ot lumaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lumaŋa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ lumaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lumaŋena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna lumaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lumaŋeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda lumaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lumaŋat ulmaʃ | ogət lumaŋe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lumaŋenam əʎe | lumaŋen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | lumaŋenat əʎe | lumaŋen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | lumaŋen əʎe | lumaŋen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | lumaŋenːa əʎe | lumaŋen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | lumaŋenda əʎe | lumaŋen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | lumaŋen əʎe | lumaŋen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lumaŋenam ulmaʃ | lumaŋen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lumaŋenat ulmaʃ | lumaŋen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lumaŋen ulmaʃ | lumaŋen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lumaŋenːa ulmaʃ | lumaŋen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lumaŋenda ulmaʃ | lumaŋen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lumaŋen ulmaʃ | lumaŋen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lumaŋe | it lumaŋe |
| 3SG: | lumaŋəʒe | ənʒe lumaŋe |
| 1PL: | (lumaŋena) | (ona/ogəna lumaŋe) |
| 2PL: | lumaŋəza | ida lumaŋe |
| 3PL: | lumaŋəʃt | ənəʃt lumaŋe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lumaŋənem | ənem lumaŋe |
| 2SG: | lumaŋənet | ənet lumaŋe |
| 3SG: | lumaŋəneʒe | əneʒ lumaŋe |
| 1PL: | lumaŋənena | ənena lumaŋe |
| 2PL: | lumaŋəneda | əneda lumaŋe |
| 3PL: | lumaŋəneʃt | əneʃt lumaŋe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lumaŋənem əʎe | ənem lumaŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | lumaŋənena əʎe | ənet lumaŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | lumaŋəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ lumaŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | lumaŋənena əʎe | ənena lumaŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | lumaŋəneda əʎe | əneda lumaŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | lumaŋəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt lumaŋe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lumaŋənet ulmaʃ | ənet lumaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lumaŋəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ lumaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lumaŋəneda ulmaʃ | əneda lumaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lumaŋəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt lumaŋe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lumaŋaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lumaŋəman |
| Active participle: | lumaŋəʃe |
| Passive participle: | lumaŋəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lumaŋəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | lumaŋədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lumaŋen |
| Negative gerund: | lumaŋəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lumaŋəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lumaŋəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lumaŋəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | lumaŋəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | lumaŋədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||