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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | maʃinaŋem | om maʃinaŋe |
| 2SG: | maʃinaŋet | ot maʃinaŋe |
| 3SG: | maʃinaŋa | ok/ogeʃ maʃinaŋe |
| 1PL: | maʃinaŋena | ona/ogəna maʃinaŋe |
| 2PL: | maʃinaŋeda | oda/ogəda maʃinaŋe |
| 3PL: | maʃinaŋat | ogət maʃinaŋe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | maʃinaŋəʃəm | ʃəm maʃinaŋe |
| 2SG: | maʃinaŋəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ maʃinaŋe |
| 3SG: | maʃinaŋəʃ | əʃ maʃinaŋe |
| 1PL: | maʃinaŋəʃna | əʃna maʃinaŋe |
| 2PL: | maʃinaŋəʃda | əʃda maʃinaŋe |
| 3PL: | maʃinaŋəʃt | əʃt maʃinaŋe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | maʃinaŋenam | maʃinaŋen oməl |
| 2SG: | maʃinaŋenat | maʃinaŋen otəl |
| 3SG: | maʃinaŋen | maʃinaŋen ogəl |
| 1PL: | maʃinaŋenːa | maʃinaŋen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | maʃinaŋenda | maʃinaŋen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | maʃinaŋenət | maʃinaŋen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | maʃinaŋem əʎe | om maʃinaŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | maʃinaŋet əʎe | ot maʃinaŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | maʃinaŋa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ maʃinaŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | maʃinaŋena əʎe | ona/ogəna maʃinaŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | maʃinaŋeda əʎe | oda/ogəda maʃinaŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | maʃinaŋat əʎe | ogət maʃinaŋe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | maʃinaŋem ulmaʃ | om maʃinaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | maʃinaŋet ulmaʃ | ot maʃinaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | maʃinaŋa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ maʃinaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | maʃinaŋena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna maʃinaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | maʃinaŋeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda maʃinaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | maʃinaŋat ulmaʃ | ogət maʃinaŋe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | maʃinaŋenam əʎe | maʃinaŋen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | maʃinaŋenat əʎe | maʃinaŋen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | maʃinaŋen əʎe | maʃinaŋen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | maʃinaŋenːa əʎe | maʃinaŋen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | maʃinaŋenda əʎe | maʃinaŋen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | maʃinaŋen əʎe | maʃinaŋen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | maʃinaŋenam ulmaʃ | maʃinaŋen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | maʃinaŋenat ulmaʃ | maʃinaŋen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | maʃinaŋen ulmaʃ | maʃinaŋen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | maʃinaŋenːa ulmaʃ | maʃinaŋen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | maʃinaŋenda ulmaʃ | maʃinaŋen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | maʃinaŋen ulmaʃ | maʃinaŋen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maʃinaŋe | it maʃinaŋe |
| 3SG: | maʃinaŋəʒe | ənʒe maʃinaŋe |
| 1PL: | (maʃinaŋena) | (ona/ogəna maʃinaŋe) |
| 2PL: | maʃinaŋəza | ida maʃinaŋe |
| 3PL: | maʃinaŋəʃt | ənəʃt maʃinaŋe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | maʃinaŋənem | ənem maʃinaŋe |
| 2SG: | maʃinaŋənet | ənet maʃinaŋe |
| 3SG: | maʃinaŋəneʒe | əneʒ maʃinaŋe |
| 1PL: | maʃinaŋənena | ənena maʃinaŋe |
| 2PL: | maʃinaŋəneda | əneda maʃinaŋe |
| 3PL: | maʃinaŋəneʃt | əneʃt maʃinaŋe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | maʃinaŋənem əʎe | ənem maʃinaŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | maʃinaŋənena əʎe | ənet maʃinaŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | maʃinaŋəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ maʃinaŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | maʃinaŋənena əʎe | ənena maʃinaŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | maʃinaŋəneda əʎe | əneda maʃinaŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | maʃinaŋəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt maʃinaŋe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | maʃinaŋənet ulmaʃ | ənet maʃinaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | maʃinaŋəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ maʃinaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | maʃinaŋəneda ulmaʃ | əneda maʃinaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | maʃinaŋəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt maʃinaŋe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | maʃinaŋaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | maʃinaŋəman |
| Active participle: | maʃinaŋəʃe |
| Passive participle: | maʃinaŋəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | maʃinaŋəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | maʃinaŋədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | maʃinaŋen |
| Negative gerund: | maʃinaŋəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | maʃinaŋəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | maʃinaŋəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | maʃinaŋəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | maʃinaŋəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | maʃinaŋədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||