 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | naŋgajaltem | om naŋgajalte |
| 2SG: | naŋgajaltet | ot naŋgajalte |
| 3SG: | naŋgajalta | ok/ogeš naŋgajalte |
| 1PL: | naŋgajaltena | ona/ogə̑na naŋgajalte |
| 2PL: | naŋgajalteda | oda/ogə̑da naŋgajalte |
| 3PL: | naŋgajaltat | ogə̑t naŋgajalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | naŋgajaltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m naŋgajalte |
| 2SG: | naŋgajaltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ naŋgajalte |
| 3SG: | naŋgajaltə̑š | ə̑š naŋgajalte |
| 1PL: | naŋgajaltə̑šna | ə̑šna naŋgajalte |
| 2PL: | naŋgajaltə̑šda | ə̑šda naŋgajalte |
| 3PL: | naŋgajaltə̑št | ə̑št naŋgajalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | naŋgajaltenam | naŋgajalten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | naŋgajaltenat | naŋgajalten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | naŋgajalten | naŋgajalten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | naŋgajaltenna | naŋgajalten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | naŋgajaltenda | naŋgajalten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | naŋgajaltenə̑t | naŋgajalten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | naŋgajaltem ə̑l'e | om naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | naŋgajaltet ə̑l'e | ot naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | naŋgajalta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | naŋgajaltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | naŋgajalteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | naŋgajaltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | naŋgajaltem ulmaš | om naŋgajalte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | naŋgajaltet ulmaš | ot naŋgajalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | naŋgajalta ulmaš | ok/ogeš naŋgajalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | naŋgajaltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na naŋgajalte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | naŋgajalteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da naŋgajalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | naŋgajaltat ulmaš | ogə̑t naŋgajalte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | naŋgajaltenam ə̑l'e | naŋgajalten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | naŋgajaltenat ə̑l'e | naŋgajalten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | naŋgajalten ə̑l'e | naŋgajalten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | naŋgajaltenna ə̑l'e | naŋgajalten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | naŋgajaltenda ə̑l'e | naŋgajalten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | naŋgajalten ə̑l'e | naŋgajalten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | naŋgajaltenam ulmaš | naŋgajalten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | naŋgajaltenat ulmaš | naŋgajalten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | naŋgajalten ulmaš | naŋgajalten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | naŋgajaltenna ulmaš | naŋgajalten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | naŋgajaltenda ulmaš | naŋgajalten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | naŋgajalten ulmaš | naŋgajalten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | naŋgajalte | it naŋgajalte |
| 3SG: | naŋgajaltə̑že | ə̑nže naŋgajalte |
| 1PL: | (naŋgajaltena) | (ona/ogə̑na naŋgajalte) |
| 2PL: | naŋgajaltə̑za | ida naŋgajalte |
| 3PL: | naŋgajaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št naŋgajalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | naŋgajaltə̑nem | ə̑nem naŋgajalte |
| 2SG: | naŋgajaltə̑net | ə̑net naŋgajalte |
| 3SG: | naŋgajaltə̑neže | ə̑než naŋgajalte |
| 1PL: | naŋgajaltə̑nena | ə̑nena naŋgajalte |
| 2PL: | naŋgajaltə̑neda | ə̑neda naŋgajalte |
| 3PL: | naŋgajaltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt naŋgajalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | naŋgajaltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | naŋgajaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | naŋgajaltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | naŋgajaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | naŋgajaltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | naŋgajaltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt naŋgajalte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | naŋgajaltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net naŋgajalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | naŋgajaltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než naŋgajalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | naŋgajaltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda naŋgajalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | naŋgajaltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt naŋgajalte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | naŋgajaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | naŋgajaltə̑man |
| Active participle: | naŋgajaltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | naŋgajaltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | naŋgajaltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | naŋgajaltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | naŋgajalten |
| Negative gerund: | naŋgajaltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | naŋgajaltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | naŋgajaltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | naŋgajaltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | naŋgajaltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | naŋgajaltə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||