 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtem | om net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtet | ot net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3SG: | net͡ɕkeʃta | ok/ogeʃ net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 1PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtena | ona/ogəna net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2PL: | net͡ɕkeʃteda | oda/ogəda net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtat | ogət net͡ɕkeʃte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtəʃəm | ʃəm net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtəʃ | əʃ net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 1PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtəʃna | əʃna net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtəʃda | əʃda net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtəʃt | əʃt net͡ɕkeʃte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtenam | net͡ɕkeʃten oməl |
| 2SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtenat | net͡ɕkeʃten otəl |
| 3SG: | net͡ɕkeʃten | net͡ɕkeʃten ogəl |
| 1PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtenːa | net͡ɕkeʃten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtenda | net͡ɕkeʃten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtenət | net͡ɕkeʃten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtem əʎe | om net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 2SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtet əʎe | ot net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 3SG: | net͡ɕkeʃta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 1PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtena əʎe | ona/ogəna net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 2PL: | net͡ɕkeʃteda əʎe | oda/ogəda net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 3PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtat əʎe | ogət net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtem ulmaʃ | om net͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtet ulmaʃ | ot net͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | net͡ɕkeʃta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ net͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna net͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | net͡ɕkeʃteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda net͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtat ulmaʃ | ogət net͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtenam əʎe | net͡ɕkeʃten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtenat əʎe | net͡ɕkeʃten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | net͡ɕkeʃten əʎe | net͡ɕkeʃten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtenːa əʎe | net͡ɕkeʃten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtenda əʎe | net͡ɕkeʃten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | net͡ɕkeʃten əʎe | net͡ɕkeʃten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtenam ulmaʃ | net͡ɕkeʃten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtenat ulmaʃ | net͡ɕkeʃten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | net͡ɕkeʃten ulmaʃ | net͡ɕkeʃten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtenːa ulmaʃ | net͡ɕkeʃten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtenda ulmaʃ | net͡ɕkeʃten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | net͡ɕkeʃten ulmaʃ | net͡ɕkeʃten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | net͡ɕkeʃte | it net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtəʒe | ənʒe net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 1PL: | (net͡ɕkeʃtena) | (ona/ogəna net͡ɕkeʃte) |
| 2PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtəza | ida net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtəʃt | ənəʃt net͡ɕkeʃte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtənem | ənem net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtənet | ənet net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtəneʒe | əneʒ net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 1PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtənena | ənena net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 2PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtəneda | əneda net͡ɕkeʃte |
| 3PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtəneʃt | əneʃt net͡ɕkeʃte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtənem əʎe | ənem net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 2SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtənena əʎe | ənet net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 3SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 1PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtənena əʎe | ənena net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 2PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtəneda əʎe | əneda net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
| 3PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt net͡ɕkeʃte əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtənet ulmaʃ | ənet net͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | net͡ɕkeʃtəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ net͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtəneda ulmaʃ | əneda net͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | net͡ɕkeʃtəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt net͡ɕkeʃte ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | net͡ɕkeʃtaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | net͡ɕkeʃtəman |
| Active participle: | net͡ɕkeʃtəʃe |
| Passive participle: | net͡ɕkeʃtəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | net͡ɕkeʃtəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | net͡ɕkeʃtədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | net͡ɕkeʃten |
| Negative gerund: | net͡ɕkeʃtəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | net͡ɕkeʃtəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | net͡ɕkeʃtəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | net͡ɕkeʃtəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | net͡ɕkeʃtəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | net͡ɕkeʃtədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||