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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nomerlaltem | om nomerlalte |
| 2SG: | nomerlaltet | ot nomerlalte |
| 3SG: | nomerlalta | ok/ogeš nomerlalte |
| 1PL: | nomerlaltena | ona/ogə̑na nomerlalte |
| 2PL: | nomerlalteda | oda/ogə̑da nomerlalte |
| 3PL: | nomerlaltat | ogə̑t nomerlalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nomerlaltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m nomerlalte |
| 2SG: | nomerlaltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nomerlalte |
| 3SG: | nomerlaltə̑š | ə̑š nomerlalte |
| 1PL: | nomerlaltə̑šna | ə̑šna nomerlalte |
| 2PL: | nomerlaltə̑šda | ə̑šda nomerlalte |
| 3PL: | nomerlaltə̑št | ə̑št nomerlalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nomerlaltenam | nomerlalten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | nomerlaltenat | nomerlalten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | nomerlalten | nomerlalten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | nomerlaltenna | nomerlalten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | nomerlaltenda | nomerlalten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | nomerlaltenə̑t | nomerlalten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nomerlaltem ə̑l'e | om nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nomerlaltet ə̑l'e | ot nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nomerlalta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nomerlaltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nomerlalteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nomerlaltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nomerlaltem ulmaš | om nomerlalte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nomerlaltet ulmaš | ot nomerlalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nomerlalta ulmaš | ok/ogeš nomerlalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nomerlaltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nomerlalte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nomerlalteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nomerlalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nomerlaltat ulmaš | ogə̑t nomerlalte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nomerlaltenam ə̑l'e | nomerlalten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nomerlaltenat ə̑l'e | nomerlalten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nomerlalten ə̑l'e | nomerlalten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nomerlaltenna ə̑l'e | nomerlalten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nomerlaltenda ə̑l'e | nomerlalten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nomerlalten ə̑l'e | nomerlalten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nomerlaltenam ulmaš | nomerlalten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nomerlaltenat ulmaš | nomerlalten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nomerlalten ulmaš | nomerlalten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nomerlaltenna ulmaš | nomerlalten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nomerlaltenda ulmaš | nomerlalten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nomerlalten ulmaš | nomerlalten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nomerlalte | it nomerlalte |
| 3SG: | nomerlaltə̑že | ə̑nže nomerlalte |
| 1PL: | (nomerlaltena) | (ona/ogə̑na nomerlalte) |
| 2PL: | nomerlaltə̑za | ida nomerlalte |
| 3PL: | nomerlaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nomerlalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nomerlaltə̑nem | ə̑nem nomerlalte |
| 2SG: | nomerlaltə̑net | ə̑net nomerlalte |
| 3SG: | nomerlaltə̑neže | ə̑než nomerlalte |
| 1PL: | nomerlaltə̑nena | ə̑nena nomerlalte |
| 2PL: | nomerlaltə̑neda | ə̑neda nomerlalte |
| 3PL: | nomerlaltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt nomerlalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nomerlaltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nomerlaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nomerlaltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nomerlaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nomerlaltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nomerlaltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nomerlalte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nomerlaltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net nomerlalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nomerlaltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než nomerlalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nomerlaltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda nomerlalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nomerlaltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nomerlalte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nomerlaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nomerlaltə̑man |
| Active participle: | nomerlaltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | nomerlaltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nomerlaltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | nomerlaltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nomerlalten |
| Negative gerund: | nomerlaltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | nomerlaltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nomerlaltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nomerlaltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | nomerlaltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | nomerlaltə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||