 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nuškə̑ltem | om nuškə̑lto |
| 2SG: | nuškə̑ltet | ot nuškə̑lto |
| 3SG: | nuškə̑lta | ok/ogeš nuškə̑lto |
| 1PL: | nuškə̑ltena | ona/ogə̑na nuškə̑lto |
| 2PL: | nuškə̑lteda | oda/ogə̑da nuškə̑lto |
| 3PL: | nuškə̑ltat | ogə̑t nuškə̑lto |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m nuškə̑lto |
| 2SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nuškə̑lto |
| 3SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑š | ə̑š nuškə̑lto |
| 1PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑šna | ə̑šna nuškə̑lto |
| 2PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑šda | ə̑šda nuškə̑lto |
| 3PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑št | ə̑št nuškə̑lto |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nuškə̑ltenam | nuškə̑lten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | nuškə̑ltenat | nuškə̑lten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | nuškə̑lten | nuškə̑lten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | nuškə̑ltenna | nuškə̑lten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | nuškə̑ltenda | nuškə̑lten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | nuškə̑ltenə̑t | nuškə̑lten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nuškə̑ltem ə̑l'e | om nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nuškə̑ltet ə̑l'e | ot nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nuškə̑lta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nuškə̑ltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nuškə̑lteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nuškə̑ltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nuškə̑ltem ulmaš | om nuškə̑lto ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nuškə̑ltet ulmaš | ot nuškə̑lto ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nuškə̑lta ulmaš | ok/ogeš nuškə̑lto ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nuškə̑ltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nuškə̑lto ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nuškə̑lteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nuškə̑lto ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nuškə̑ltat ulmaš | ogə̑t nuškə̑lto ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nuškə̑ltenam ə̑l'e | nuškə̑lten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nuškə̑ltenat ə̑l'e | nuškə̑lten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nuškə̑lten ə̑l'e | nuškə̑lten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nuškə̑ltenna ə̑l'e | nuškə̑lten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nuškə̑ltenda ə̑l'e | nuškə̑lten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nuškə̑lten ə̑l'e | nuškə̑lten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nuškə̑ltenam ulmaš | nuškə̑lten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nuškə̑ltenat ulmaš | nuškə̑lten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nuškə̑lten ulmaš | nuškə̑lten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nuškə̑ltenna ulmaš | nuškə̑lten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nuškə̑ltenda ulmaš | nuškə̑lten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nuškə̑lten ulmaš | nuškə̑lten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nuškə̑lto | it nuškə̑lto |
| 3SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑žo | ə̑nže nuškə̑lto |
| 1PL: | (nuškə̑ltena) | (ona/ogə̑na nuškə̑lto) |
| 2PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑za | ida nuškə̑lto |
| 3PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nuškə̑lto |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑nem | ə̑nem nuškə̑lto |
| 2SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑net | ə̑net nuškə̑lto |
| 3SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑neže | ə̑než nuškə̑lto |
| 1PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑nena | ə̑nena nuškə̑lto |
| 2PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑neda | ə̑neda nuškə̑lto |
| 3PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt nuškə̑lto |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nuškə̑lto ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net nuškə̑lto ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nuškə̑ltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než nuškə̑lto ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda nuškə̑lto ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nuškə̑ltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nuškə̑lto ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nuškə̑ltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nuškə̑ltə̑man |
| Active participle: | nuškə̑ltə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | nuškə̑ltə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nuškə̑ltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | nuškə̑ltə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nuškə̑lten |
| Negative gerund: | nuškə̑ltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | nuškə̑ltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nuškə̑ltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nuškə̑ltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | nuškə̑ltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | nuškə̑ltə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||