Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)
Genitive:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)ə̑n
Dative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)lan
Accusative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)ə̑m
Comparative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)la
Comitative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)ge
Inessive:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)ə̑šte
Illative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jem
2SG:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jet
3SG:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)že
1PL:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)na
2PL:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)da
3PL:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jemńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakem,
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jemə̑nńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakə̑nńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n,
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jemlan,
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)lanem
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlaklanńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakemlan,
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jemə̑mńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakə̑mńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m,
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jemla,
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)lam
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlaklańə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakemla,
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jemgeńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakgeńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakemge,
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)ə̑štemńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šteńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem,
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)ə̑škemńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke)ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem,
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)ješemńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakešńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)-βlakešem,
ńə̑č́ə̑rgaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года