Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)
Genitive:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)ən
Dative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)lan
Accusative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)əm
Comparative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)la
Comitative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)ge
Inessive:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)əʃte
Illative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke)
Lative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jem
2SG:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jet
3SG:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)ʒe
1PL:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)na
2PL:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)da
3PL:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):ɲamlaʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jemɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakem,
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jemənɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakənɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakemən,
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən
Dative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jemlan,
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)lanem
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlaklanɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan,
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jeməmɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakəmɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm,
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jemla,
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)lam
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlaklaɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakemla,
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jemgeɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakgeɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakemge,
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)əʃtemɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃteɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem,
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)əʃkemɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke)ɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem,
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jeʃemɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃɲamlaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem,
ɲamlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года