Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)
Genitive:obšiβatlaš (-jem)ə̑n
Dative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)lan
Accusative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)ə̑m
Comparative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)la
Comitative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)ge
Inessive:obšiβatlaš (-jem)ə̑šte
Illative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:obšiβatlaš (-jem)jem
2SG:obšiβatlaš (-jem)jet
3SG:obšiβatlaš (-jem)že
1PL:obšiβatlaš (-jem)na
2PL:obšiβatlaš (-jem)da
3PL:obšiβatlaš (-jem)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):obšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):obšiβatlaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:obšiβatlaš (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:obšiβatlaš (-jem)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)jemobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakem,
obšiβatlaš (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:obšiβatlaš (-jem)jemə̑nobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑nobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n,
obšiβatlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)jemlan,
obšiβatlaš (-jem)lanem
obšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlaklanobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakemlan,
obšiβatlaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)jemə̑mobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑mobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m,
obšiβatlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)jemla,
obšiβatlaš (-jem)lam
obšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlaklaobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakemla,
obšiβatlaš (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)jemgeobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakgeobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakemge,
obšiβatlaš (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:obšiβatlaš (-jem)ə̑štemobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šteobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem,
obšiβatlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)ə̑škemobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke)obšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem,
obšiβatlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:obšiβatlaš (-jem)ješemobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakešobšiβatlaš (-jem)-βlakešem,
obšiβatlaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года