Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oŋaraš (-jem)
Genitive:oŋaraš (-jem)ə̑n
Dative:oŋaraš (-jem)lan
Accusative:oŋaraš (-jem)ə̑m
Comparative:oŋaraš (-jem)la
Comitative:oŋaraš (-jem)ge
Inessive:oŋaraš (-jem)ə̑šte
Illative:oŋaraš (-jem)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:oŋaraš (-jem)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oŋaraš (-jem)jem
2SG:oŋaraš (-jem)jet
3SG:oŋaraš (-jem)že
1PL:oŋaraš (-jem)na
2PL:oŋaraš (-jem)da
3PL:oŋaraš (-jem)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oŋaraš (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):oŋaraš (-jem)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:oŋaraš (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:oŋaraš (-jem)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oŋaraš (-jem)jemoŋaraš (-jem)-βlakoŋaraš (-jem)-βlakem,
oŋaraš (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:oŋaraš (-jem)jemə̑noŋaraš (-jem)-βlakə̑noŋaraš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n,
oŋaraš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:oŋaraš (-jem)jemlan,
oŋaraš (-jem)lanem
oŋaraš (-jem)-βlaklanoŋaraš (-jem)-βlakemlan,
oŋaraš (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:oŋaraš (-jem)jemə̑moŋaraš (-jem)-βlakə̑moŋaraš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m,
oŋaraš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:oŋaraš (-jem)jemla,
oŋaraš (-jem)lam
oŋaraš (-jem)-βlaklaoŋaraš (-jem)-βlakemla,
oŋaraš (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:oŋaraš (-jem)jemgeoŋaraš (-jem)-βlakgeoŋaraš (-jem)-βlakemge,
oŋaraš (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:oŋaraš (-jem)ə̑štemoŋaraš (-jem)-βlakə̑šteoŋaraš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem,
oŋaraš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:oŋaraš (-jem)ə̑škemoŋaraš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke)oŋaraš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem,
oŋaraš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:oŋaraš (-jem)ješemoŋaraš (-jem)-βlakešoŋaraš (-jem)-βlakešem,
oŋaraš (-jem)jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года