 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pokšə̑maŋem | om pokšə̑maŋe |
| 2SG: | pokšə̑maŋet | ot pokšə̑maŋe |
| 3SG: | pokšə̑maŋa | ok/ogeš pokšə̑maŋe |
| 1PL: | pokšə̑maŋena | ona/ogə̑na pokšə̑maŋe |
| 2PL: | pokšə̑maŋeda | oda/ogə̑da pokšə̑maŋe |
| 3PL: | pokšə̑maŋat | ogə̑t pokšə̑maŋe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pokšə̑maŋe |
| 2SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pokšə̑maŋe |
| 3SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑š | ə̑š pokšə̑maŋe |
| 1PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑šna | ə̑šna pokšə̑maŋe |
| 2PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑šda | ə̑šda pokšə̑maŋe |
| 3PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑št | ə̑št pokšə̑maŋe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pokšə̑maŋenam | pokšə̑maŋen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pokšə̑maŋenat | pokšə̑maŋen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pokšə̑maŋen | pokšə̑maŋen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pokšə̑maŋenna | pokšə̑maŋen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pokšə̑maŋenda | pokšə̑maŋen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pokšə̑maŋenə̑t | pokšə̑maŋen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pokšə̑maŋem ə̑l'e | om pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pokšə̑maŋet ə̑l'e | ot pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pokšə̑maŋa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pokšə̑maŋena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pokšə̑maŋeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pokšə̑maŋat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pokšə̑maŋem ulmaš | om pokšə̑maŋe ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pokšə̑maŋet ulmaš | ot pokšə̑maŋe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pokšə̑maŋa ulmaš | ok/ogeš pokšə̑maŋe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pokšə̑maŋena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pokšə̑maŋe ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pokšə̑maŋeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pokšə̑maŋe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pokšə̑maŋat ulmaš | ogə̑t pokšə̑maŋe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pokšə̑maŋenam ə̑l'e | pokšə̑maŋen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pokšə̑maŋenat ə̑l'e | pokšə̑maŋen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pokšə̑maŋen ə̑l'e | pokšə̑maŋen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pokšə̑maŋenna ə̑l'e | pokšə̑maŋen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pokšə̑maŋenda ə̑l'e | pokšə̑maŋen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pokšə̑maŋen ə̑l'e | pokšə̑maŋen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pokšə̑maŋenam ulmaš | pokšə̑maŋen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pokšə̑maŋenat ulmaš | pokšə̑maŋen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pokšə̑maŋen ulmaš | pokšə̑maŋen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pokšə̑maŋenna ulmaš | pokšə̑maŋen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pokšə̑maŋenda ulmaš | pokšə̑maŋen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pokšə̑maŋen ulmaš | pokšə̑maŋen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pokšə̑maŋe | it pokšə̑maŋe |
| 3SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑že | ə̑nže pokšə̑maŋe |
| 1PL: | (pokšə̑maŋena) | (ona/ogə̑na pokšə̑maŋe) |
| 2PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑za | ida pokšə̑maŋe |
| 3PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pokšə̑maŋe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑nem | ə̑nem pokšə̑maŋe |
| 2SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑net | ə̑net pokšə̑maŋe |
| 3SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑neže | ə̑než pokšə̑maŋe |
| 1PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑nena | ə̑nena pokšə̑maŋe |
| 2PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑neda | ə̑neda pokšə̑maŋe |
| 3PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pokšə̑maŋe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pokšə̑maŋe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pokšə̑maŋe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pokšə̑maŋə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pokšə̑maŋe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pokšə̑maŋe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pokšə̑maŋə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pokšə̑maŋe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pokšə̑maŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pokšə̑maŋə̑man |
| Active participle: | pokšə̑maŋə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pokšə̑maŋə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pokšə̑maŋə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pokšə̑maŋə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pokšə̑maŋen |
| Negative gerund: | pokšə̑maŋə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pokšə̑maŋə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pokšə̑maŋə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pokšə̑maŋə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pokšə̑maŋə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pokšə̑maŋə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||