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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | punedaʃ (-jem) |
| Genitive: | punedaʃ (-jem)ən |
| Dative: | punedaʃ (-jem)lan |
| Accusative: | punedaʃ (-jem)əm |
| Comparative: | punedaʃ (-jem)la |
| Comitative: | punedaʃ (-jem)ge |
| Inessive: | punedaʃ (-jem)əʃte |
| Illative: | punedaʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | punedaʃ (-jem)jeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | punedaʃ (-jem)jem |
| 2SG: | punedaʃ (-jem)jet |
| 3SG: | punedaʃ (-jem)ʒe |
| 1PL: | punedaʃ (-jem)na |
| 2PL: | punedaʃ (-jem)da |
| 3PL: | punedaʃ (-jem)əʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlak |
| Plural (2): | punedaʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | punedaʃ (-jem)la |
| Sociative Plural: | punedaʃ (-jem)mət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | punedaʃ (-jem)jem | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlak | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakem, punedaʃ (-jem)jem-βlak |
| Genitive: | punedaʃ (-jem)jemən | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakən | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakemən, punedaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən |
| Dative: | punedaʃ (-jem)jemlan, punedaʃ (-jem)lanem | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlaklan | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan, punedaʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | punedaʃ (-jem)jeməm | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakəm | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm, punedaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | punedaʃ (-jem)jemla, punedaʃ (-jem)lam | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakla | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakemla, punedaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | punedaʃ (-jem)jemge | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakge | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakemge, punedaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | punedaʃ (-jem)əʃtem | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃte | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem, punedaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | punedaʃ (-jem)əʃkem | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke) | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem, punedaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | punedaʃ (-jem)jeʃem | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃ | punedaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem, punedaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||