Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	purkaŋem	om purkaŋe
2SG:	purkaŋet	ot purkaŋe
3SG:	purkaŋa	ok/ogeš purkaŋe
1PL:	purkaŋena	ona/ogə̑na purkaŋe
2PL:	purkaŋeda	oda/ogə̑da purkaŋe
3PL:	purkaŋat	ogə̑t purkaŋe

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	purkaŋə̑šə̑m	šə̑m purkaŋe
2SG:	purkaŋə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ purkaŋe
3SG:	purkaŋə̑š	ə̑š purkaŋe
1PL:	purkaŋə̑šna	ə̑šna purkaŋe
2PL:	purkaŋə̑šda	ə̑šda purkaŋe
3PL:	purkaŋə̑št	ə̑št purkaŋe

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	purkaŋenam	purkaŋen omə̑l
2SG:	purkaŋenat	purkaŋen otə̑l
3SG:	purkaŋen	purkaŋen ogə̑l
1PL:	purkaŋenna	purkaŋen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	purkaŋenda	purkaŋen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	purkaŋenə̑t	purkaŋen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	purkaŋem ə̑l'e	om purkaŋe ə̑l'e
2SG:	purkaŋet ə̑l'e	ot purkaŋe ə̑l'e
3SG:	purkaŋa ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš purkaŋe ə̑l'e
1PL:	purkaŋena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na purkaŋe ə̑l'e
2PL:	purkaŋeda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da purkaŋe ə̑l'e
3PL:	purkaŋat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t purkaŋe ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	purkaŋem ulmaš	om purkaŋe ulmaš
2SG:	purkaŋet ulmaš	ot purkaŋe ulmaš
3SG:	purkaŋa ulmaš	ok/ogeš purkaŋe ulmaš
1PL:	purkaŋena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na purkaŋe ulmaš
2PL:	purkaŋeda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da purkaŋe ulmaš
3PL:	purkaŋat ulmaš	ogə̑t purkaŋe ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	purkaŋenam ə̑l'e	purkaŋen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	purkaŋenat ə̑l'e	purkaŋen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	purkaŋen ə̑l'e	purkaŋen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	purkaŋenna ə̑l'e	purkaŋen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	purkaŋenda ə̑l'e	purkaŋen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	purkaŋen ə̑l'e	purkaŋen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	purkaŋenam ulmaš	purkaŋen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	purkaŋenat ulmaš	purkaŋen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	purkaŋen ulmaš	purkaŋen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	purkaŋenna ulmaš	purkaŋen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	purkaŋenda ulmaš	purkaŋen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	purkaŋen ulmaš	purkaŋen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	purkaŋe	it purkaŋe
3SG:	purkaŋə̑že	ə̑nže purkaŋe
1PL:	(purkaŋena)	(ona/ogə̑na purkaŋe)
2PL:	purkaŋə̑za	ida purkaŋe
3PL:	purkaŋə̑št	ə̑nə̑št purkaŋe

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	purkaŋə̑nem	ə̑nem purkaŋe
2SG:	purkaŋə̑net	ə̑net purkaŋe
3SG:	purkaŋə̑neže	ə̑než purkaŋe
1PL:	purkaŋə̑nena	ə̑nena purkaŋe
2PL:	purkaŋə̑neda	ə̑neda purkaŋe
3PL:	purkaŋə̑nešt	ə̑nešt purkaŋe

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	purkaŋə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem purkaŋe ə̑l'e
2SG:	purkaŋə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net purkaŋe ə̑l'e
3SG:	purkaŋə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než purkaŋe ə̑l'e
1PL:	purkaŋə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena purkaŋe ə̑l'e
2PL:	purkaŋə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda purkaŋe ə̑l'e
3PL:	purkaŋə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt purkaŋe ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	purkaŋə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net purkaŋe ulmaš
3SG:	purkaŋə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než purkaŋe ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	purkaŋə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda purkaŋe ulmaš
3PL:	purkaŋə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt purkaŋe ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	purkaŋaš
Necessitive infinitive:	purkaŋə̑man
Active participle:	purkaŋə̑še
Passive participle:	purkaŋə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	purkaŋə̑šaš
Negative participle:	purkaŋə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	purkaŋen
Negative gerund:	purkaŋə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	purkaŋə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	purkaŋə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	purkaŋə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	purkaŋə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	purkaŋə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023