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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purtakem | om purtak |
| 2SG: | purtaket | ot purtak |
| 3SG: | purtaka | ok/ogeš purtak |
| 1PL: | purtakena | ona/ogə̑na purtak |
| 2PL: | purtakeda | oda/ogə̑da purtak |
| 3PL: | purtakat | ogə̑t purtak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purtakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m purtak |
| 2SG: | purtakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ purtak |
| 3SG: | purtakə̑š | ə̑š purtak |
| 1PL: | purtakə̑šna | ə̑šna purtak |
| 2PL: | purtakə̑šda | ə̑šda purtak |
| 3PL: | purtakə̑št | ə̑št purtak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purtakenam | purtaken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | purtakenat | purtaken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | purtaken | purtaken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | purtakenna | purtaken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | purtakenda | purtaken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | purtakenə̑t | purtaken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purtakem ə̑l'e | om purtak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purtaket ə̑l'e | ot purtak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purtaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš purtak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purtakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na purtak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purtakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da purtak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purtakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t purtak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purtakem ulmaš | om purtak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | purtaket ulmaš | ot purtak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purtaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš purtak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | purtakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na purtak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | purtakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da purtak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purtakat ulmaš | ogə̑t purtak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purtakenam ə̑l'e | purtaken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purtakenat ə̑l'e | purtaken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purtaken ə̑l'e | purtaken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purtakenna ə̑l'e | purtaken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purtakenda ə̑l'e | purtaken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purtaken ə̑l'e | purtaken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purtakenam ulmaš | purtaken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | purtakenat ulmaš | purtaken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purtaken ulmaš | purtaken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | purtakenna ulmaš | purtaken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | purtakenda ulmaš | purtaken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purtaken ulmaš | purtaken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | purtak | it purtak |
| 3SG: | purtakše | ə̑nže purtak |
| 1PL: | (purtakena) | (ona/ogə̑na purtak) |
| 2PL: | purtaksa | ida purtak |
| 3PL: | purtakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št purtak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purtaknem | ə̑nem purtak |
| 2SG: | purtaknet | ə̑net purtak |
| 3SG: | purtakneže | ə̑než purtak |
| 1PL: | purtaknena | ə̑nena purtak |
| 2PL: | purtakneda | ə̑neda purtak |
| 3PL: | purtaknešt | ə̑nešt purtak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purtaknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem purtak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purtaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net purtak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purtakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než purtak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purtaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena purtak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purtakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda purtak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purtaknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt purtak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | purtaknet ulmaš | ə̑net purtak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purtakneže ulmaš | ə̑než purtak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | purtakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda purtak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purtaknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt purtak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | purtakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | purtakman |
| Active participle: | purtakše |
| Passive participle: | purtakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | purtakšaš |
| Negative participle: | purtakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | purtaken |
| Negative gerund: | purtakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | purtakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | purtakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | purtakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | purtakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | purtakdə̑maš |
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