Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:rotkaš (-jem)
Genitive:rotkaš (-jem)ə̑n
Dative:rotkaš (-jem)lan
Accusative:rotkaš (-jem)ə̑m
Comparative:rotkaš (-jem)la
Comitative:rotkaš (-jem)ge
Inessive:rotkaš (-jem)ə̑šte
Illative:rotkaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:rotkaš (-jem)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:rotkaš (-jem)jem
2SG:rotkaš (-jem)jet
3SG:rotkaš (-jem)že
1PL:rotkaš (-jem)na
2PL:rotkaš (-jem)da
3PL:rotkaš (-jem)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):rotkaš (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):rotkaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:rotkaš (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:rotkaš (-jem)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:rotkaš (-jem)jemrotkaš (-jem)-βlakrotkaš (-jem)-βlakem,
rotkaš (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:rotkaš (-jem)jemə̑nrotkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑nrotkaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n,
rotkaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:rotkaš (-jem)jemlan,
rotkaš (-jem)lanem
rotkaš (-jem)-βlaklanrotkaš (-jem)-βlakemlan,
rotkaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:rotkaš (-jem)jemə̑mrotkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑mrotkaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m,
rotkaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:rotkaš (-jem)jemla,
rotkaš (-jem)lam
rotkaš (-jem)-βlaklarotkaš (-jem)-βlakemla,
rotkaš (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:rotkaš (-jem)jemgerotkaš (-jem)-βlakgerotkaš (-jem)-βlakemge,
rotkaš (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:rotkaš (-jem)ə̑štemrotkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šterotkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem,
rotkaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:rotkaš (-jem)ə̑škemrotkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke)rotkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem,
rotkaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:rotkaš (-jem)ješemrotkaš (-jem)-βlakešrotkaš (-jem)-βlakešem,
rotkaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года