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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sakalaltem | om sakalalte |
| 2SG: | sakalaltet | ot sakalalte |
| 3SG: | sakalalta | ok/ogeš sakalalte |
| 1PL: | sakalaltena | ona/ogə̑na sakalalte |
| 2PL: | sakalalteda | oda/ogə̑da sakalalte |
| 3PL: | sakalaltat | ogə̑t sakalalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sakalaltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sakalalte |
| 2SG: | sakalaltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sakalalte |
| 3SG: | sakalaltə̑š | ə̑š sakalalte |
| 1PL: | sakalaltə̑šna | ə̑šna sakalalte |
| 2PL: | sakalaltə̑šda | ə̑šda sakalalte |
| 3PL: | sakalaltə̑št | ə̑št sakalalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sakalaltenam | sakalalten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sakalaltenat | sakalalten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sakalalten | sakalalten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sakalaltenna | sakalalten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sakalaltenda | sakalalten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sakalaltenə̑t | sakalalten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sakalaltem ə̑l'e | om sakalalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sakalaltet ə̑l'e | ot sakalalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sakalalta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sakalalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sakalaltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sakalalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sakalalteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sakalalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sakalaltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sakalalte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sakalaltem ulmaš | om sakalalte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sakalaltet ulmaš | ot sakalalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sakalalta ulmaš | ok/ogeš sakalalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sakalaltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sakalalte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sakalalteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sakalalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sakalaltat ulmaš | ogə̑t sakalalte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sakalaltenam ə̑l'e | sakalalten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sakalaltenat ə̑l'e | sakalalten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sakalalten ə̑l'e | sakalalten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sakalaltenna ə̑l'e | sakalalten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sakalaltenda ə̑l'e | sakalalten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sakalalten ə̑l'e | sakalalten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sakalaltenam ulmaš | sakalalten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sakalaltenat ulmaš | sakalalten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sakalalten ulmaš | sakalalten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sakalaltenna ulmaš | sakalalten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sakalaltenda ulmaš | sakalalten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sakalalten ulmaš | sakalalten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sakalalte | it sakalalte |
| 3SG: | sakalaltə̑že | ə̑nže sakalalte |
| 1PL: | (sakalaltena) | (ona/ogə̑na sakalalte) |
| 2PL: | sakalaltə̑za | ida sakalalte |
| 3PL: | sakalaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sakalalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sakalaltə̑nem | ə̑nem sakalalte |
| 2SG: | sakalaltə̑net | ə̑net sakalalte |
| 3SG: | sakalaltə̑neže | ə̑než sakalalte |
| 1PL: | sakalaltə̑nena | ə̑nena sakalalte |
| 2PL: | sakalaltə̑neda | ə̑neda sakalalte |
| 3PL: | sakalaltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt sakalalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sakalaltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sakalalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sakalaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sakalalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sakalaltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sakalalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sakalaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sakalalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sakalaltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sakalalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sakalaltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sakalalte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sakalaltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net sakalalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sakalaltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než sakalalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sakalaltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda sakalalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sakalaltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sakalalte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sakalaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sakalaltə̑man |
| Active participle: | sakalaltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | sakalaltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sakalaltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | sakalaltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sakalalten |
| Negative gerund: | sakalaltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | sakalaltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sakalaltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sakalaltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sakalaltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | sakalaltə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||