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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltem | om skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltet | ot skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalta | ok/ogeš skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltena | ona/ogə̑na skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlalteda | oda/ogə̑da skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltat | ogə̑t skreš́š́iβatlalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑š | ə̑š skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑šna | ə̑šna skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑šda | ə̑šda skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑št | ə̑št skreš́š́iβatlalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenam | skreš́š́iβatlalten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenat | skreš́š́iβatlalten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalten | skreš́š́iβatlalten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenna | skreš́š́iβatlalten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenda | skreš́š́iβatlalten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenə̑t | skreš́š́iβatlalten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltem ə̑l'e | om skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltet ə̑l'e | ot skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlalteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltem ulmaš | om skreš́š́iβatlalte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltet ulmaš | ot skreš́š́iβatlalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalta ulmaš | ok/ogeš skreš́š́iβatlalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na skreš́š́iβatlalte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlalteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da skreš́š́iβatlalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltat ulmaš | ogə̑t skreš́š́iβatlalte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenam ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlalten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenat ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlalten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalten ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlalten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenna ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlalten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenda ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlalten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlalten ə̑l'e | skreš́š́iβatlalten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenam ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlalten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenat ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlalten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalten ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlalten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenna ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlalten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltenda ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlalten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlalten ulmaš | skreš́š́iβatlalten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlalte | it skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑že | ə̑nže skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 1PL: | (skreš́š́iβatlaltena) | (ona/ogə̑na skreš́š́iβatlalte) |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑za | ida skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št skreš́š́iβatlalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nem | ə̑nem skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑net | ə̑net skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑neže | ə̑než skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nena | ə̑nena skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑neda | ə̑neda skreš́š́iβatlalte |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt skreš́š́iβatlalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt skreš́š́iβatlalte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net skreš́š́iβatlalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než skreš́š́iβatlalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda skreš́š́iβatlalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt skreš́š́iβatlalte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | skreš́š́iβatlaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑man |
| Active participle: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | skreš́š́iβatlalten |
| Negative gerund: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | skreš́š́iβatlaltə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||