 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sʎudajem | om sʎuda |
| 2SG: | sʎudajet | ot sʎuda |
| 3SG: | sʎudaː | ok/ogeʃ sʎuda |
| 1PL: | sʎudajena | ona/ogəna sʎuda |
| 2PL: | sʎudajeda | oda/ogəda sʎuda |
| 3PL: | sʎudaːt | ogət sʎuda |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sʎudaʃəm | ʃəm sʎuda |
| 2SG: | sʎudaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sʎuda |
| 3SG: | sʎudaʃ | əʃ sʎuda |
| 1PL: | sʎudaʃna | əʃna sʎuda |
| 2PL: | sʎudaʃda | əʃda sʎuda |
| 3PL: | sʎudaʃt | əʃt sʎuda |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sʎudajenam | sʎudajen oməl |
| 2SG: | sʎudajenat | sʎudajen otəl |
| 3SG: | sʎudajen | sʎudajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | sʎudajenːa | sʎudajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sʎudajenda | sʎudajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sʎudajenət | sʎudajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sʎudajem əʎe | om sʎuda əʎe |
| 2SG: | sʎudajet əʎe | ot sʎuda əʎe |
| 3SG: | sʎudaː əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sʎuda əʎe |
| 1PL: | sʎudajena əʎe | ona/ogəna sʎuda əʎe |
| 2PL: | sʎudajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda sʎuda əʎe |
| 3PL: | sʎudaːt əʎe | ogət sʎuda əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sʎudajem ulmaʃ | om sʎuda ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sʎudajet ulmaʃ | ot sʎuda ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sʎudaː ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sʎuda ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sʎudajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sʎuda ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sʎudajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sʎuda ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sʎudaːt ulmaʃ | ogət sʎuda ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sʎudajenam əʎe | sʎudajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sʎudajenat əʎe | sʎudajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sʎudajen əʎe | sʎudajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sʎudajenːa əʎe | sʎudajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sʎudajenda əʎe | sʎudajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sʎudajen əʎe | sʎudajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sʎudajenam ulmaʃ | sʎudajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sʎudajenat ulmaʃ | sʎudajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sʎudajen ulmaʃ | sʎudajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sʎudajenːa ulmaʃ | sʎudajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sʎudajenda ulmaʃ | sʎudajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sʎudajen ulmaʃ | sʎudajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sʎuda | it sʎuda |
| 3SG: | sʎudaʒe | ənʒe sʎuda |
| 1PL: | (sʎudajena) | (ona/ogəna sʎuda) |
| 2PL: | sʎudaza | ida sʎuda |
| 3PL: | sʎudaʃt | ənəʃt sʎuda |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sʎudanem | ənem sʎuda |
| 2SG: | sʎudanet | ənet sʎuda |
| 3SG: | sʎudaneʒe | əneʒ sʎuda |
| 1PL: | sʎudanena | ənena sʎuda |
| 2PL: | sʎudaneda | əneda sʎuda |
| 3PL: | sʎudaneʃt | əneʃt sʎuda |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sʎudanem əʎe | ənem sʎuda əʎe |
| 2SG: | sʎudanena əʎe | ənet sʎuda əʎe |
| 3SG: | sʎudaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sʎuda əʎe |
| 1PL: | sʎudanena əʎe | ənena sʎuda əʎe |
| 2PL: | sʎudaneda əʎe | əneda sʎuda əʎe |
| 3PL: | sʎudaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sʎuda əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sʎudanet ulmaʃ | ənet sʎuda ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sʎudaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sʎuda ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sʎudaneda ulmaʃ | əneda sʎuda ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sʎudaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sʎuda ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sʎudaːʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sʎudaman |
| Active participle: | sʎudaʃe |
| Passive participle: | sʎudame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sʎudaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sʎudadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sʎudajen |
| Negative gerund: | sʎudade |
| Gerund of prior action: | sʎudamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sʎudameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sʎudaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sʎudamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sʎudadəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||