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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltem | om specializiroβatlalte |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltet | ot specializiroβatlalte |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlalta | ok/ogeš specializiroβatlalte |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltena | ona/ogə̑na specializiroβatlalte |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlalteda | oda/ogə̑da specializiroβatlalte |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltat | ogə̑t specializiroβatlalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m specializiroβatlalte |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ specializiroβatlalte |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑š | ə̑š specializiroβatlalte |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑šna | ə̑šna specializiroβatlalte |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑šda | ə̑šda specializiroβatlalte |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑št | ə̑št specializiroβatlalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltenam | specializiroβatlalten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltenat | specializiroβatlalten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlalten | specializiroβatlalten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltenna | specializiroβatlalten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltenda | specializiroβatlalten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltenə̑t | specializiroβatlalten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltem ə̑l'e | om specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltet ə̑l'e | ot specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlalta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlalteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltem ulmaš | om specializiroβatlalte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltet ulmaš | ot specializiroβatlalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlalta ulmaš | ok/ogeš specializiroβatlalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na specializiroβatlalte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlalteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da specializiroβatlalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltat ulmaš | ogə̑t specializiroβatlalte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltenam ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlalten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltenat ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlalten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlalten ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlalten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltenna ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlalten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltenda ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlalten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlalten ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlalten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltenam ulmaš | specializiroβatlalten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltenat ulmaš | specializiroβatlalten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlalten ulmaš | specializiroβatlalten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltenna ulmaš | specializiroβatlalten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltenda ulmaš | specializiroβatlalten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlalten ulmaš | specializiroβatlalten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlalte | it specializiroβatlalte |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑že | ə̑nže specializiroβatlalte |
| 1PL: | (specializiroβatlaltena) | (ona/ogə̑na specializiroβatlalte) |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑za | ida specializiroβatlalte |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št specializiroβatlalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nem | ə̑nem specializiroβatlalte |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑net | ə̑net specializiroβatlalte |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑neže | ə̑než specializiroβatlalte |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nena | ə̑nena specializiroβatlalte |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑neda | ə̑neda specializiroβatlalte |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt specializiroβatlalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt specializiroβatlalte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net specializiroβatlalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než specializiroβatlalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda specializiroβatlalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt specializiroβatlalte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | specializiroβatlaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | specializiroβatlaltə̑man |
| Active participle: | specializiroβatlaltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | specializiroβatlaltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | specializiroβatlaltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | specializiroβatlaltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | specializiroβatlalten |
| Negative gerund: | specializiroβatlaltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | specializiroβatlaltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | specializiroβatlaltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | specializiroβatlaltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | specializiroβatlaltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | specializiroβatlaltə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||