 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tidaʃ (-jem) |
| Genitive: | tidaʃ (-jem)ən |
| Dative: | tidaʃ (-jem)lan |
| Accusative: | tidaʃ (-jem)əm |
| Comparative: | tidaʃ (-jem)la |
| Comitative: | tidaʃ (-jem)ge |
| Inessive: | tidaʃ (-jem)əʃte |
| Illative: | tidaʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tidaʃ (-jem)jeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tidaʃ (-jem)jem |
| 2SG: | tidaʃ (-jem)jet |
| 3SG: | tidaʃ (-jem)ʒe |
| 1PL: | tidaʃ (-jem)na |
| 2PL: | tidaʃ (-jem)da |
| 3PL: | tidaʃ (-jem)əʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tidaʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tidaʃ (-jem)la |
| Sociative Plural: | tidaʃ (-jem)mət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tidaʃ (-jem)jem | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlak | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakem, tidaʃ (-jem)jem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tidaʃ (-jem)jemən | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakən | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakemən, tidaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tidaʃ (-jem)jemlan, tidaʃ (-jem)lanem | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlaklan | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan, tidaʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tidaʃ (-jem)jeməm | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakəm | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm, tidaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tidaʃ (-jem)jemla, tidaʃ (-jem)lam | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakla | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakemla, tidaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tidaʃ (-jem)jemge | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakge | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakemge, tidaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tidaʃ (-jem)əʃtem | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃte | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem, tidaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tidaʃ (-jem)əʃkem | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke) | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem, tidaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tidaʃ (-jem)jeʃem | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃ | tidaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem, tidaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||