 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋem | om tüŋö |
| 2SG: | tüŋet | ot tüŋö |
| 3SG: | tüŋa | ok/ogeš tüŋö |
| 1PL: | tüŋena | ona/ogə̑na tüŋö |
| 2PL: | tüŋeda | oda/ogə̑da tüŋö |
| 3PL: | tüŋat | ogə̑t tüŋö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tüŋö |
| 2SG: | tüŋə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tüŋö |
| 3SG: | tüŋə̑š | ə̑š tüŋö |
| 1PL: | tüŋə̑šna | ə̑šna tüŋö |
| 2PL: | tüŋə̑šda | ə̑šda tüŋö |
| 3PL: | tüŋə̑št | ə̑št tüŋö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋenam | tüŋen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tüŋenat | tüŋen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tüŋen | tüŋen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tüŋenna | tüŋen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tüŋenda | tüŋen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tüŋenə̑t | tüŋen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋem ə̑l'e | om tüŋö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüŋet ə̑l'e | ot tüŋö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüŋa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tüŋö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüŋena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tüŋö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüŋeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tüŋö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüŋat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tüŋö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋem ulmaš | om tüŋö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tüŋet ulmaš | ot tüŋö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüŋa ulmaš | ok/ogeš tüŋö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tüŋena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tüŋö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tüŋeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tüŋö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüŋat ulmaš | ogə̑t tüŋö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋenam ə̑l'e | tüŋen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüŋenat ə̑l'e | tüŋen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüŋen ə̑l'e | tüŋen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüŋenna ə̑l'e | tüŋen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüŋenda ə̑l'e | tüŋen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüŋen ə̑l'e | tüŋen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋenam ulmaš | tüŋen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tüŋenat ulmaš | tüŋen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüŋen ulmaš | tüŋen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tüŋenna ulmaš | tüŋen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tüŋenda ulmaš | tüŋen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüŋen ulmaš | tüŋen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tüŋö | it tüŋö |
| 3SG: | tüŋə̑žö | ə̑nže tüŋö |
| 1PL: | (tüŋena) | (ona/ogə̑na tüŋö) |
| 2PL: | tüŋə̑za | ida tüŋö |
| 3PL: | tüŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tüŋö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋə̑nem | ə̑nem tüŋö |
| 2SG: | tüŋə̑net | ə̑net tüŋö |
| 3SG: | tüŋə̑neže | ə̑než tüŋö |
| 1PL: | tüŋə̑nena | ə̑nena tüŋö |
| 2PL: | tüŋə̑neda | ə̑neda tüŋö |
| 3PL: | tüŋə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tüŋö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tüŋə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tüŋö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tüŋə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tüŋö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tüŋə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tüŋö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tüŋə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tüŋö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tüŋə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tüŋö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tüŋə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tüŋö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tüŋə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tüŋö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tüŋə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tüŋö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tüŋə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tüŋö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tüŋə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tüŋö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tüŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tüŋə̑man |
| Active participle: | tüŋə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | tüŋə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tüŋə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | tüŋə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tüŋen |
| Negative gerund: | tüŋə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tüŋə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tüŋə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tüŋə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tüŋə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tüŋə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||