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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋem | om t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋet | ot t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋa | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋena | ona/ogəna t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋeda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋat | ogət t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəʃəm | ʃəm t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəʃ | əʃ t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəʃna | əʃna t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəʃda | əʃda t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəʃt | əʃt t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenam | t͡ɕoklakaŋen oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenat | t͡ɕoklakaŋen otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋen | t͡ɕoklakaŋen ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenːa | t͡ɕoklakaŋen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenda | t͡ɕoklakaŋen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenət | t͡ɕoklakaŋen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋem əʎe | om t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋet əʎe | ot t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋena əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋeda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋat əʎe | ogət t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋem ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕoklakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋet ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕoklakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕoklakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕoklakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕoklakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋat ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕoklakaŋe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenam əʎe | t͡ɕoklakaŋen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenat əʎe | t͡ɕoklakaŋen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋen əʎe | t͡ɕoklakaŋen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenːa əʎe | t͡ɕoklakaŋen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenda əʎe | t͡ɕoklakaŋen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋen əʎe | t͡ɕoklakaŋen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕoklakaŋen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕoklakaŋen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕoklakaŋen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕoklakaŋen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋenda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕoklakaŋen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕoklakaŋen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋe | it t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəʒe | ənʒe t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕoklakaŋena) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕoklakaŋe) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəza | ida t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋənem | ənem t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋənet | ənet t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋənena | ənena t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəneda | əneda t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕoklakaŋe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋənem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋənena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋənena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕoklakaŋe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋənet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕoklakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕoklakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕoklakaŋe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕoklakaŋe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕoklakaŋaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəʃe |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕoklakaŋədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕoklakaŋen |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕoklakaŋəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕoklakaŋədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||