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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltem | om t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltet | ot t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralta | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltena | ona/ogəna t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralteda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltat | ogət t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəʃəm | ʃəm t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəʃ | əʃ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəʃna | əʃna t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəʃda | əʃda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəʃt | əʃt t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenam | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenat | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenːa | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenda | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenət | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltem əʎe | om t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltet əʎe | ot t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltena əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralteda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltat əʎe | ogət t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltem ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltet ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltat ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenam əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenat əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenːa əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenda əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltenda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte | it t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəʒe | ənʒe t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltena) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəza | ida t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltənem | ənem t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltənet | ənet t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltənena | ənena t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəneda | əneda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltənem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltənena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltənena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltənet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralte ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəʃe |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaralten |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraltədəmaʃ |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||