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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijanem | om ʃijan |
| 2SG: | ʃijanet | ot ʃijan |
| 3SG: | ʃijana | ok/ogeʃ ʃijan |
| 1PL: | ʃijanena | ona/ogəna ʃijan |
| 2PL: | ʃijaneda | oda/ogəda ʃijan |
| 3PL: | ʃijanat | ogət ʃijan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijanəʃəm | ʃəm ʃijan |
| 2SG: | ʃijanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃijan |
| 3SG: | ʃijanəʃ | əʃ ʃijan |
| 1PL: | ʃijanəʃna | əʃna ʃijan |
| 2PL: | ʃijanəʃda | əʃda ʃijan |
| 3PL: | ʃijanəʃt | əʃt ʃijan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijanenam | ʃijanen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃijanenat | ʃijanen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃijanen | ʃijanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃijanenːa | ʃijanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃijanenda | ʃijanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃijanenət | ʃijanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijanem əʎe | om ʃijan əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃijanet əʎe | ot ʃijan əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃijana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃijan əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃijanena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃijan əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃijaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃijan əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃijanat əʎe | ogət ʃijan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijanem ulmaʃ | om ʃijan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃijanet ulmaʃ | ot ʃijan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃijana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃijan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃijanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃijan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃijaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃijan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃijanat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃijan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijanenam əʎe | ʃijanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃijanenat əʎe | ʃijanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃijanen əʎe | ʃijanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃijanenːa əʎe | ʃijanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃijanenda əʎe | ʃijanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃijanen əʎe | ʃijanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijanenam ulmaʃ | ʃijanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃijanenat ulmaʃ | ʃijanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃijanen ulmaʃ | ʃijanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃijanenːa ulmaʃ | ʃijanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃijanenda ulmaʃ | ʃijanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃijanen ulmaʃ | ʃijanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃijan | it ʃijan |
| 3SG: | ʃijanʒe | ənʒe ʃijan |
| 1PL: | (ʃijanena) | (ona/ogəna ʃijan) |
| 2PL: | ʃijanza | ida ʃijan |
| 3PL: | ʃijanəʃt | ənəʃt ʃijan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijanːem | ənem ʃijan |
| 2SG: | ʃijanːet | ənet ʃijan |
| 3SG: | ʃijanːeʒe | əneʒ ʃijan |
| 1PL: | ʃijanːena | ənena ʃijan |
| 2PL: | ʃijanːeda | əneda ʃijan |
| 3PL: | ʃijanːeʃt | əneʃt ʃijan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijanːem əʎe | ənem ʃijan əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃijanːena əʎe | ənet ʃijan əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃijanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃijan əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃijanːena əʎe | ənena ʃijan əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃijanːeda əʎe | əneda ʃijan əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃijanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃijan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃijanːet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃijan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃijanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃijan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃijanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃijan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃijanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃijan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃijanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃijanman |
| Active participle: | ʃijanʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃijanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃijanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃijandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃijanen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃijande |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃijanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃijanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃijanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃijanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃijandəmaʃ |
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