Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)
Genitive:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)ən
Dative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)lan
Accusative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)əm
Comparative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)la
Comitative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)ge
Inessive:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)əʃte
Illative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jem
2SG:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jet
3SG:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)ʒe
1PL:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)na
2PL:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)da
3PL:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):ʃroplaʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jemʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakem,
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jemənʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakənʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakemən,
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən
Dative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jemlan,
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)lanem
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlaklanʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan,
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jeməmʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakəmʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm,
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jemla,
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)lam
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlaklaʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakemla,
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jemgeʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakgeʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakemge,
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)əʃtemʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃteʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem,
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)əʃkemʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem,
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jeʃemʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃʃroplaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem,
ʃroplaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года