 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑βə̑kemem | om šə̑βə̑keme |
| 2SG: | šə̑βə̑kemet | ot šə̑βə̑keme |
| 3SG: | šə̑βə̑kema | ok/ogeš šə̑βə̑keme |
| 1PL: | šə̑βə̑kemena | ona/ogə̑na šə̑βə̑keme |
| 2PL: | šə̑βə̑kemeda | oda/ogə̑da šə̑βə̑keme |
| 3PL: | šə̑βə̑kemat | ogə̑t šə̑βə̑keme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šə̑βə̑keme |
| 2SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šə̑βə̑keme |
| 3SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑š | ə̑š šə̑βə̑keme |
| 1PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑šna | ə̑šna šə̑βə̑keme |
| 2PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑šda | ə̑šda šə̑βə̑keme |
| 3PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑št | ə̑št šə̑βə̑keme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑βə̑kemenam | šə̑βə̑kemen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šə̑βə̑kemenat | šə̑βə̑kemen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šə̑βə̑kemen | šə̑βə̑kemen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šə̑βə̑kemenna | šə̑βə̑kemen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šə̑βə̑kemenda | šə̑βə̑kemen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šə̑βə̑kemenə̑t | šə̑βə̑kemen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑βə̑kemem ə̑l'e | om šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑βə̑kemet ə̑l'e | ot šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑βə̑kema ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑βə̑kemena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑βə̑kemeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑βə̑kemat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑βə̑kemem ulmaš | om šə̑βə̑keme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑βə̑kemet ulmaš | ot šə̑βə̑keme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑βə̑kema ulmaš | ok/ogeš šə̑βə̑keme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑βə̑kemena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šə̑βə̑keme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑βə̑kemeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šə̑βə̑keme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑βə̑kemat ulmaš | ogə̑t šə̑βə̑keme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑βə̑kemenam ə̑l'e | šə̑βə̑kemen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑βə̑kemenat ə̑l'e | šə̑βə̑kemen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑βə̑kemen ə̑l'e | šə̑βə̑kemen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑βə̑kemenna ə̑l'e | šə̑βə̑kemen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑βə̑kemenda ə̑l'e | šə̑βə̑kemen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑βə̑kemen ə̑l'e | šə̑βə̑kemen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑βə̑kemenam ulmaš | šə̑βə̑kemen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑βə̑kemenat ulmaš | šə̑βə̑kemen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑βə̑kemen ulmaš | šə̑βə̑kemen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑βə̑kemenna ulmaš | šə̑βə̑kemen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑βə̑kemenda ulmaš | šə̑βə̑kemen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑βə̑kemen ulmaš | šə̑βə̑kemen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑βə̑keme | it šə̑βə̑keme |
| 3SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑že | ə̑nže šə̑βə̑keme |
| 1PL: | (šə̑βə̑kemena) | (ona/ogə̑na šə̑βə̑keme) |
| 2PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑za | ida šə̑βə̑keme |
| 3PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šə̑βə̑keme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑nem | ə̑nem šə̑βə̑keme |
| 2SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑net | ə̑net šə̑βə̑keme |
| 3SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑neže | ə̑než šə̑βə̑keme |
| 1PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑nena | ə̑nena šə̑βə̑keme |
| 2PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑neda | ə̑neda šə̑βə̑keme |
| 3PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑nešt | ə̑nešt šə̑βə̑keme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šə̑βə̑keme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net šə̑βə̑keme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než šə̑βə̑keme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda šə̑βə̑keme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šə̑βə̑keme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šə̑βə̑kemaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑man |
| Active participle: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑še |
| Passive participle: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šə̑βə̑kemen |
| Negative gerund: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | šə̑βə̑kemə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||