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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtem | om ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtet | ot ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃta | ok/ogeʃ ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtena | ona/ogəna ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃteda | oda/ogəda ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtat | ogət ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəʃəm | ʃəm ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəʃ | əʃ ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəʃna | əʃna ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəʃda | əʃda ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəʃt | əʃt ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenam | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenat | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenːa | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenda | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenət | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtem əʎe | om ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtet əʎe | ot ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃteda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtat əʎe | ogət ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtem ulmaʃ | om ʃəʃtaŋeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtet ulmaʃ | ot ʃəʃtaŋeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃəʃtaŋeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃəʃtaŋeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃəʃtaŋeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃəʃtaŋeʃte ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenam əʎe | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenat əʎe | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten əʎe | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenːa əʎe | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenda əʎe | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten əʎe | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenam ulmaʃ | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenat ulmaʃ | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten ulmaʃ | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenːa ulmaʃ | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtenda ulmaʃ | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten ulmaʃ | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃte | it ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəʒe | ənʒe ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 1PL: | (ʃəʃtaŋeʃtena) | (ona/ogəna ʃəʃtaŋeʃte) |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəza | ida ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəʃt | ənəʃt ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtənem | ənem ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtənet | ənet ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəneʒe | əneʒ ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtənena | ənena ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəneda | əneda ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəneʃt | əneʃt ʃəʃtaŋeʃte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtənem əʎe | ənem ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtənena əʎe | ənet ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtənena əʎe | ənena ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəneda əʎe | əneda ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃəʃtaŋeʃte əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃəʃtaŋeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃəʃtaŋeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃəʃtaŋeʃte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃəʃtaŋeʃte ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəman |
| Active participle: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃten |
| Negative gerund: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃəʃtaŋeʃtədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||