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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erə̑ktaltem | om erə̑ktalte |
| 2SG: | erə̑ktaltet | ot erə̑ktalte |
| 3SG: | erə̑ktalta | ok/ogeš erə̑ktalte |
| 1PL: | erə̑ktaltena | ona/ogə̑na erə̑ktalte |
| 2PL: | erə̑ktalteda | oda/ogə̑da erə̑ktalte |
| 3PL: | erə̑ktaltat | ogə̑t erə̑ktalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m erə̑ktalte |
| 2SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ erə̑ktalte |
| 3SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑š | ə̑š erə̑ktalte |
| 1PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑šna | ə̑šna erə̑ktalte |
| 2PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑šda | ə̑šda erə̑ktalte |
| 3PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑št | ə̑št erə̑ktalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erə̑ktaltenam | erə̑ktalten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | erə̑ktaltenat | erə̑ktalten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | erə̑ktalten | erə̑ktalten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | erə̑ktaltenna | erə̑ktalten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | erə̑ktaltenda | erə̑ktalten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | erə̑ktaltenə̑t | erə̑ktalten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erə̑ktaltem ə̑l'e | om erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erə̑ktaltet ə̑l'e | ot erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erə̑ktalta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erə̑ktaltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erə̑ktalteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erə̑ktaltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erə̑ktaltem ulmaš | om erə̑ktalte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | erə̑ktaltet ulmaš | ot erə̑ktalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erə̑ktalta ulmaš | ok/ogeš erə̑ktalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | erə̑ktaltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na erə̑ktalte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | erə̑ktalteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da erə̑ktalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erə̑ktaltat ulmaš | ogə̑t erə̑ktalte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erə̑ktaltenam ə̑l'e | erə̑ktalten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erə̑ktaltenat ə̑l'e | erə̑ktalten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erə̑ktalten ə̑l'e | erə̑ktalten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erə̑ktaltenna ə̑l'e | erə̑ktalten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erə̑ktaltenda ə̑l'e | erə̑ktalten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erə̑ktalten ə̑l'e | erə̑ktalten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erə̑ktaltenam ulmaš | erə̑ktalten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | erə̑ktaltenat ulmaš | erə̑ktalten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erə̑ktalten ulmaš | erə̑ktalten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | erə̑ktaltenna ulmaš | erə̑ktalten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | erə̑ktaltenda ulmaš | erə̑ktalten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erə̑ktalten ulmaš | erə̑ktalten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | erə̑ktalte | it erə̑ktalte |
| 3SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑že | ə̑nže erə̑ktalte |
| 1PL: | (erə̑ktaltena) | (ona/ogə̑na erə̑ktalte) |
| 2PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑za | ida erə̑ktalte |
| 3PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št erə̑ktalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑nem | ə̑nem erə̑ktalte |
| 2SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑net | ə̑net erə̑ktalte |
| 3SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑neže | ə̑než erə̑ktalte |
| 1PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑nena | ə̑nena erə̑ktalte |
| 2PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑neda | ə̑neda erə̑ktalte |
| 3PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt erə̑ktalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt erə̑ktalte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net erə̑ktalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erə̑ktaltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než erə̑ktalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda erə̑ktalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erə̑ktaltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt erə̑ktalte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | erə̑ktaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | erə̑ktaltə̑man |
| Active participle: | erə̑ktaltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | erə̑ktaltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | erə̑ktaltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | erə̑ktaltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | erə̑ktalten |
| Negative gerund: | erə̑ktaltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | erə̑ktaltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | erə̑ktaltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | erə̑ktaltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | erə̑ktaltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | erə̑ktaltə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||