Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

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Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jamlaš (-jem)
Genitive:jamlaš (-jem)ə̑n
Dative:jamlaš (-jem)lan
Accusative:jamlaš (-jem)ə̑m
Comparative:jamlaš (-jem)la
Comitative:jamlaš (-jem)ge
Inessive:jamlaš (-jem)ə̑šte
Illative:jamlaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:jamlaš (-jem)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jamlaš (-jem)jem
2SG:jamlaš (-jem)jet
3SG:jamlaš (-jem)že
1PL:jamlaš (-jem)na
2PL:jamlaš (-jem)da
3PL:jamlaš (-jem)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jamlaš (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):jamlaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jamlaš (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:jamlaš (-jem)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jamlaš (-jem)jemjamlaš (-jem)-βlakjamlaš (-jem)-βlakem,
jamlaš (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:jamlaš (-jem)jemə̑njamlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑njamlaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n,
jamlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jamlaš (-jem)jemlan,
jamlaš (-jem)lanem
jamlaš (-jem)-βlaklanjamlaš (-jem)-βlakemlan,
jamlaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:jamlaš (-jem)jemə̑mjamlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑mjamlaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m,
jamlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jamlaš (-jem)jemla,
jamlaš (-jem)lam
jamlaš (-jem)-βlaklajamlaš (-jem)-βlakemla,
jamlaš (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:jamlaš (-jem)jemgejamlaš (-jem)-βlakgejamlaš (-jem)-βlakemge,
jamlaš (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:jamlaš (-jem)ə̑štemjamlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štejamlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem,
jamlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jamlaš (-jem)ə̑škemjamlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke)jamlaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem,
jamlaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jamlaš (-jem)ješemjamlaš (-jem)-βlakešjamlaš (-jem)-βlakešem,
jamlaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года