Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jarsaʃ (-jem)
Genitive:jarsaʃ (-jem)ən
Dative:jarsaʃ (-jem)lan
Accusative:jarsaʃ (-jem)əm
Comparative:jarsaʃ (-jem)la
Comitative:jarsaʃ (-jem)ge
Inessive:jarsaʃ (-jem)əʃte
Illative:jarsaʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke)
Lative:jarsaʃ (-jem)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jarsaʃ (-jem)jem
2SG:jarsaʃ (-jem)jet
3SG:jarsaʃ (-jem)ʒe
1PL:jarsaʃ (-jem)na
2PL:jarsaʃ (-jem)da
3PL:jarsaʃ (-jem)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jarsaʃ (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):jarsaʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jarsaʃ (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:jarsaʃ (-jem)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jarsaʃ (-jem)jemjarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakjarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakem,
jarsaʃ (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:jarsaʃ (-jem)jemənjarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakənjarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakemən,
jarsaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən
Dative:jarsaʃ (-jem)jemlan,
jarsaʃ (-jem)lanem
jarsaʃ (-jem)-βlaklanjarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan,
jarsaʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:jarsaʃ (-jem)jeməmjarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakəmjarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm,
jarsaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:jarsaʃ (-jem)jemla,
jarsaʃ (-jem)lam
jarsaʃ (-jem)-βlaklajarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakemla,
jarsaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:jarsaʃ (-jem)jemgejarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakgejarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakemge,
jarsaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:jarsaʃ (-jem)əʃtemjarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtejarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem,
jarsaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jarsaʃ (-jem)əʃkemjarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke)jarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem,
jarsaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jarsaʃ (-jem)jeʃemjarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃjarsaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem,
jarsaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года