 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒaltem | om yʒalte |
| 2SG: | yʒaltet | ot yʒalte |
| 3SG: | yʒalta | ok/ogeʃ yʒalte |
| 1PL: | yʒaltena | ona/ogəna yʒalte |
| 2PL: | yʒalteda | oda/ogəda yʒalte |
| 3PL: | yʒaltat | ogət yʒalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒaltəʃəm | ʃəm yʒalte |
| 2SG: | yʒaltəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ yʒalte |
| 3SG: | yʒaltəʃ | əʃ yʒalte |
| 1PL: | yʒaltəʃna | əʃna yʒalte |
| 2PL: | yʒaltəʃda | əʃda yʒalte |
| 3PL: | yʒaltəʃt | əʃt yʒalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒaltenam | yʒalten oməl |
| 2SG: | yʒaltenat | yʒalten otəl |
| 3SG: | yʒalten | yʒalten ogəl |
| 1PL: | yʒaltenːa | yʒalten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | yʒaltenda | yʒalten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | yʒaltenət | yʒalten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒaltem əʎe | om yʒalte əʎe |
| 2SG: | yʒaltet əʎe | ot yʒalte əʎe |
| 3SG: | yʒalta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ yʒalte əʎe |
| 1PL: | yʒaltena əʎe | ona/ogəna yʒalte əʎe |
| 2PL: | yʒalteda əʎe | oda/ogəda yʒalte əʎe |
| 3PL: | yʒaltat əʎe | ogət yʒalte əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒaltem ulmaʃ | om yʒalte ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | yʒaltet ulmaʃ | ot yʒalte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | yʒalta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ yʒalte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | yʒaltena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna yʒalte ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | yʒalteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda yʒalte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | yʒaltat ulmaʃ | ogət yʒalte ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒaltenam əʎe | yʒalten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | yʒaltenat əʎe | yʒalten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | yʒalten əʎe | yʒalten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | yʒaltenːa əʎe | yʒalten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | yʒaltenda əʎe | yʒalten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | yʒalten əʎe | yʒalten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒaltenam ulmaʃ | yʒalten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | yʒaltenat ulmaʃ | yʒalten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | yʒalten ulmaʃ | yʒalten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | yʒaltenːa ulmaʃ | yʒalten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | yʒaltenda ulmaʃ | yʒalten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | yʒalten ulmaʃ | yʒalten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | yʒalte | it yʒalte |
| 3SG: | yʒaltəʒe | ənʒe yʒalte |
| 1PL: | (yʒaltena) | (ona/ogəna yʒalte) |
| 2PL: | yʒaltəza | ida yʒalte |
| 3PL: | yʒaltəʃt | ənəʃt yʒalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒaltənem | ənem yʒalte |
| 2SG: | yʒaltənet | ənet yʒalte |
| 3SG: | yʒaltəneʒe | əneʒ yʒalte |
| 1PL: | yʒaltənena | ənena yʒalte |
| 2PL: | yʒaltəneda | əneda yʒalte |
| 3PL: | yʒaltəneʃt | əneʃt yʒalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | yʒaltənem əʎe | ənem yʒalte əʎe |
| 2SG: | yʒaltənena əʎe | ənet yʒalte əʎe |
| 3SG: | yʒaltəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ yʒalte əʎe |
| 1PL: | yʒaltənena əʎe | ənena yʒalte əʎe |
| 2PL: | yʒaltəneda əʎe | əneda yʒalte əʎe |
| 3PL: | yʒaltəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt yʒalte əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | yʒaltənet ulmaʃ | ənet yʒalte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | yʒaltəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ yʒalte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | yʒaltəneda ulmaʃ | əneda yʒalte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | yʒaltəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt yʒalte ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | yʒaltaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | yʒaltəman |
| Active participle: | yʒaltəʃe |
| Passive participle: | yʒaltəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | yʒaltəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | yʒaltədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | yʒalten |
| Negative gerund: | yʒaltəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | yʒaltəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | yʒaltəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | yʒaltəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | yʒaltəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | yʒaltədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||